Diagram of apparatus

Figure Bl.2.12. Schematic diagram of apparatus for confocal Raman microscopy. From [3], used with penuission.

Figure C3.5.3. Schematic diagram of apparatus used for (a) IR pump-probe or vibrational echo spectroscopy by Payer and co-workers [50] and (b) IR-Raman spectroscopy by Dlott and co-workers [39]. Key OPA = optical parametric amplifier PEL = free-electron laser MOD = high speed optical modulator PMT = photomultiplier OMA = optical multichannel analyser.

Fig. 5.18 Diagram of Apparatus for Measuring Melt Flow Index...

Fig. 11-4. Schematic diagram of apparatus for determining dry weight of living tissues. (Courtesy of Lindstrom, Ada Radiol. SuppL, 125, 1955, page G5.)...

Fig 19 Schematic Diagram of Apparatus Showing the Important Elements of its Construction... 

Figure 6.3 Diagram of apparatus for determining molar mass by light scattering...

Fig. 19.—Schematic diagram of apparatus used by Kwart, Broadbent, and Bartlett for polymerization with intermittent illumination.

Fig. 14 Schematic diagram of apparatus suitable for thermogravimetric analysis. The experimental observable is the percent weight loss of the sample, which will be plotted as a function of the system temperature.

Fig. 4.20. Schematic diagram of apparatus suitable for the measurement of thermogravimetry.

A schematic diagram of apparatus is shown in Fig. 1. For the discharge power supply, three amplifiers were used. One covered the frequency range from 40 Hz to 20 KHz in a continuous manner. 

Figure 1. Diagram of apparatus (M) monomer reservoir (F) flow meter (VG) vacuum gage (mercury manometer) (E) electrode (T) liquid nitrogen trap (P) mechanical pump (V,) needle valve (Vt) stop valve (Vs) pressure control valve (OSC) discharge frequency oscillator (AMP) amplifier (1MC) impedance matching circuit...

Figure 6.17. Schematic diagram of apparatus for galvanostatic measurements P, constant current power supply e, test electrode e2, reference electrode counter (auxiliary)-electrode V, potential-time recording instrument.

Figure 3 Schematic diagram of apparatus used for top-seeded solution growth.

Fig. 2. Block diagram of apparatus for kinetic spectroscopy in the vacuum ultraviolet.

Figure 4. Diagram of apparatus used for fissure elution experiments...

Fig. 11.54 Schematic diagram of apparatus used for the Faraday determination of magnetic susceptibility. The sample is suspended bdween magnet poles that have been carefully shaped so that the value of HJlSHISx) is constant over the region occupied by the sample.

Fig. 4.4.4 (a). Diagram of apparatus for abrasiveness testing after Scott. 

Figure 25-2 Diagram of apparatus used to develop a paper chromatogram. Paper is suspended from its top edge within an airtight container, here a glass box closed with a glass plate, having an atmosphere saturated with solvent vapor the lower edge of paper dips into a trough containing the liquid solvent.

Figure 9. Schematic diagram of apparatus at Wright State University for studying optical emissions from collision processes between ions and neutral molecules.163...

Fig. 13.1 Schematic diagram of apparatus IS, ion source O, atomic beam oven F, Faraday cup EM, electron multiplier HW, hot-wire detector. Long and short dashed line, ion beam solid line, Na beam dashed lines, laser beams (from ref. 1).

Figure 3.2. Schematic diagram of apparatus used in precipitation experiments of Phelan and Mattigod (1987). (Reprinted with permission of the publisher.)...

Figure 2.54 Schematic diagram of apparatus to measure contact angle between liquids and solids.

Figure 1. Diagram of apparatus for picosecond fluorescence studies using streak camera detection. A laser oscillator B dye cell C output reflector D polarizer E spark gap F KDP pockels cell G polarizer (crossed with D) H clear glass beamsplitter J laser amplifier K pin photodiode L transient digitizer M,N 1054 nm reflectors P 2nd harmonic generator Q 3rd or 4th harmonic generator R spectrograph S streak camera T biplanar photodiode U image...

FIGURE 17.7 Diagram of apparatus of ISO TS 19700. The secondary oxidizer (inside dotted line) is for the determination of total hydrocarbons in the ISO standard. (From Hull, T.R. and Paul, K.T., Fire Saf.42, 353, 2007. With permission.)... 

Photochemical experiments were performed in a greasless glass high vacuum system of an ultimate °cuum of ca. 10 4 Pa. An schematic diagram of apparatus is shows in Fig.l. Powdered specimens of Ti02 (... 

Fig. 5.5. Schematic diagram of apparatus for electroelution of DNA fragments from a crushed acrylamide gel.

FIGURE 1 Schematic diagram of apparatus for the measurement of XP spectra of catalysts in reactive atmospheres. 

Figure 4.3. Schematic diagram of apparatus used in sensitized fluorescence studies. A, spectral lamp B, monochromator C, fluorescence cell in oven D, photomultiplier in cryostat E, preamplifier and scaler L1 4, condensing lenses F g, interference filters F6, neutral density filter.

FIGURE 6.8.1 Schematic diagram of apparatus for carrying out electrokinetic experiments. Pressure is applied by moveable pistons P and P on liquids in compartments R and S. Electric fields are set up by condenser plates C and C. Solvent and positive ions can move through a membrane M separating the two compartments. Fluids can move through an inlet I and outlet 0 via fitted stopcocks, mounted on the pistons. 

Fig. 7.16 Diagram of apparatus for metal-polymer contact charging experiment Reproduced from Davies (1969) with permission of the Institute of Physics.

Figure 3. Bhck diagram of apparatus used in atomization tests...

The general plan of the text follows that of the first volume, special emphasis being given to experimental work and to theoretical principles closely connected with this. Many tables of numerical data and diagrams of apparatus are given. Much of the material in the volume might be described as belonging to Physics, but all of it is of interest to physical chemists and it has happened that much of it is due to the work of chemists and has been published in chemical journals. The author is himself responsible for some work in this field. 

Pigure 1. Schematic diagram of apparatus Figure 2. Adsorption isotherms on for breakthrough experiments. activated carbon at 293.15 K. 

Designing the materials and methods section - photographs or diagrams of apparatus can hetp to break up the text of the experimental section-arid provide- , visual interest It is sometimes worth... 

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