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Diacyl

Fig. 1. Chemical stmcture of phosphatidylcholine (PC) (1) and other related phosphohpids. R C O represents fatty acid residues. The choline fragment may be replaced by other moieties such as ethanolamine (2) to give phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), inositol (3) to give phosphatidylinositol (PI), serine (4), or glycerol (5). IfH replaces choline, the compound is phosphatidic acid (6). The corresponding lUPAC-lUB names ate (1), l,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phosphocholine (2), l,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phosphoethanolamine (3), 1,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phosphoinositol (4), 1,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phospho-L-serine and (5), l,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phospho(3)-t -glycetol. Fig. 1. Chemical stmcture of phosphatidylcholine (PC) (1) and other related phosphohpids. R C O represents fatty acid residues. The choline fragment may be replaced by other moieties such as ethanolamine (2) to give phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), inositol (3) to give phosphatidylinositol (PI), serine (4), or glycerol (5). IfH replaces choline, the compound is phosphatidic acid (6). The corresponding lUPAC-lUB names ate (1), l,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phosphocholine (2), l,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phosphoethanolamine (3), 1,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phosphoinositol (4), 1,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phospho-L-serine and (5), l,2-diacyl-t -glyceto(3)phospho(3)-t -glycetol.
Methyldiaziridine and 3-n-propyldiaziridine (45) give with benzoyl chloride the dibenzoyl compounds 48 and 49. Both compounds are shown to be true diaziridines by oxidizing iodide. This discovery was of special interest the sole compounds retained in recent literature- of those formerly formulated as diaziridines were supposedly 1,2-diacyl-diaziridines, e.g. 50 [compare Section I, Eq. (1)]. [Pg.114]

Azo-compounds and peroxides undergo photodecomposition to radicals when irradiated with light of suitable wavelength. The mechanism appears similar to that of thermal decomposition to the extent that it involves cleavage of the same bonds. The photodecomposition of azo-compounds is discussed in Section 3.3.1.1.2 and peroxides in Sections 3.3.2.1.2 (diacyl peroxides) and 3.3.2.3.2 (peroxyesters). Specific photoinitiators are discussed in Section 3.3.4. It is also worth noting that certain monomers may undergo photochemistry and direct photoinitiation on irradiation of monomer is possible. [Pg.58]

Diboran reduziert offenkettige 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazine in Bis-[2-methoxy-athyl]-ather auch mit 50%igem OberschuB erst bei 130-135° in guten Ausbeuten zu den entsprechen-den 1,2-Dialkyl-hydrazinen. Als Nebenreaktion kann die Spaltung der N,N-Bindung auftreten (s. S. 484). [Pg.259]

Dialkyl- 1,2-diacyl-hydrazine, selbst Benzoyl-Derivate, lassen sich dagegen bereits in siedendemTHFgutzu den Tetraalkyl-hydrazinenreduzieren. In geringemUmfang konnen sich auch Monoacyl-hydrazine und Amine bilden. So erhalt man z. B. aus 1,2-Dimethyl- 1,2-dipropanoyl-hydrazin neben 82% d.Th. 1,2-Dimethyl-1,2-dipropyl-hydrazin 14% d.Th. 1,2-Dimethyl-2-propyl-l-propanoyl-hydrazin1 bzw. aus 1,2-Dimethyl-1,2-di-benzoyl-hydrazin neben 60% d.Th. 1,2-Dimethyl-1,2-dibenzyl-hydrazin 28% d.Th. Methyl-benzyl- amin1. [Pg.260]

Disubstituted tetrazoles are conveniently prepared from acyl hydrazines (98) and diazonium salts.166 The reaction proceeds through the intermediate tetrazenes (99) followed by cyclization to the tetrazole (100) (Scheme 13). The intermediate can be isolated under mildly basic conditions. Symmetrically 1,2-diacylated hydrazines yield 1-substituted tetrazoles through the elimination of one of the acyl groups.166 - 168 Diformyl-hydrazine is a very convenient starting material for 1-substituted tetrazoles.166, Unsymmetrically 1,2-diacylated hydrazine usually results in mixtures.169... [Pg.231]

A number of the bicyclic ozonides 12 were prepared in good yield (45-65 %) by diimide reduction of furan singlet oxygenates (Eq. 9) 23>. Again, low temperature were essential because the furan endoperoxides readily transform into 1,2-diacyl-ethylenes. Of course, the bicyclic ozonides 12 can alternatively be prepared via ozonolysis of the appropriate 1,2-disubstituted cyclobutene 24). [Pg.132]

Helliwell RM, Large WA 1997 Alphal-adrenoceptor activation of a non-selective cation current in rabbit portal vein by 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol. J Physiol 499 417-428 Hofmann F, Lacinova L, Klugbauer N 1999 Voltage-dependent calcium channels from structure to function. Rev Physiol Biochem Pharmacol 139 33—87 Hofmann T, Schaefer M, Schultz G, Gundermann T 2000 Transient receptor potential channels as molecular substrates of receptor-mediated cation entry. J Mol Med 78 14—25 Inoue R, Okada T, Onoue H et al 2001 The transient receptor potential protein homologue TRP6 is the essential component of vascular aj-adrenoceptor-activated Ca2+-permeable cation channel. Circ Res 88 325—332... [Pg.89]

The PS-induced apoptosis was highly specific for PS. Synthetic PS analogs such as l,2-diacyl-5n-glycero-3-phospho-D-serine (D-PS), 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-homoserine (P-H-S), 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-serine methyl esther (PS-O-Me), and 2,3-diacyl-sn-glycero-l-... [Pg.68]

Bisiminophosphorane (292) affords phthalazines 293 by a twofold aza-Wittig reaction with phthalaldehydes, as shown in Scheme 104. 1,2-Diacyl-benzene derivatives can be employed as well (68MI1). [Pg.220]

This enzyme [EC 2.7.1.107], also known as diglyceride kinase, catalyzes the reaction of ATP with a 1,2-diacyl-... [Pg.194]

Diacyl-sn-glycerol, formation of, PHOSPHATIDATE PHOSPHATASE PHOSPHOLIPASE C... [Pg.736]

Cyclic carbohydrates with two alkyl chains (e.g. 1,2-dialkyl (or 1,2-diacyl) glycerol 8 a (sug=Glcp, Galp) present structural similarities with glycerophospho-lipids. They form complex mesophases such as bicontinuous cubic phases, inverted hexagonal phases or myelin figures [58-61]. Other dialkyl derivatives... [Pg.284]

Oxadiazol-Skelett herstellen. Die Cyclisierung erfolgt hier entwedcr durch Kondensation, wie bei 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen, Kohlcnsaure-(2-acyl-hydrazid)-estern, (Thio)Kohlensaure-(2-acyl-hydrazid)-amiden, oder oxidativ, wie mit Aldehyd-acylhydrazonen und Aldehyd-(2-ami-nocarbonyl-hydrazoncn) bzw. -[2-(amino-thiocarbonyl)-hydrazonen], Bei der Synthese von... [Pg.530]

Durch Umsetzung von Monoacyl-hydrazinen mit Carbonsauren, Carbonsaure-cstem oder -chloriden lassen sich mit Kondensationsmitteln ohne Isolierung von 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen 1,3,4-Oxadiazole herstellen (vgl. S. 531) ... [Pg.552]

Die Kondensation von 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen ist eine der Sites ten324 328 410 und oft benutzten Methoden zur Synthese von 2,5-Diaryl-(Dialkyl)-l,3,4-oxadiazolen. [Pg.563]

Bei 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen mit bestimmten heterocyclischen oder o-substituierten Phenyl-Re-sten erhalt man mit den genannten Kondensationsmitteln mitunter niedrige Ausbeuten, so daB bei hoheren Temperaturen (170-280° 352,353 200-300" i.Vak.)354 oder vermindertem Druck283 gearbeitet wird. [Pg.563]

Die Cyclisierung von 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen kann mit Phosphor(V)-oxid ohne oder mit Lo-sungsmittel erfolgen. Als Losungsmittel werden aromatische Kohlenwasserstolfe oder alipha-tische Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe eingesetzt. [Pg.563]

Ein weiteres effektives Mittel zur Cyclodehydratisierung von 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen ist Phos-phorsaure-dichlorid-phenylester in Dimethylformamid359. Diese Methode zeichnet sich durch hohe Ausbeuten bei relativ milden Reaktionsbedingungen aus. [Pg.564]

Auch mit anderen Silylierungs-Reagenzien wurden 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazine zu 1,3,4-Oxadiazolen cyclisiert360,361. [Pg.564]

T) mit Hexamel hylsilazan358 4,67 g (29 mmol) Hexamethylsilizan, 16mmol 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazin und 5,04 g (16 mmol) Tetrabutylammonium-fluorid-Tris-hydrat erhitzt man 21 -48 h unter Stiekstoff zum Sie-den. Nach Destination oder durch Umkristallisation erhalt man die 2,5-disubstituierten 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Ausbeute 63-81%. [Pg.565]

Nicht immer ist eine Isolierung der 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazine notwendig, sondern die Dehy-dratisierungkann ausgehend von Monoacyl-hydrazinen und Carbonsauren bzw. Carbonsaure-Derivaten z.B. Carbonsaure-chloriden330,369 in einem Reaktionsschritt meist ohne Ausbeute-verlust erreicht werden. [Pg.565]

Die Cyclokondensation von 1-substituierten 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinen in Gegenwart starker Sau-ren, wie Perchlorsaure, Tetrafluoroborsaure oder Trifluormethansulfonsaure, ermoglicht in einem Reaktionsschritt eine einfache Synthese von 3-substituierten 1,3,4-Oxadiazolium-Salzen404 - 406. [Pg.570]

Tab.49 2,5-disubstituierte 1,3,4-Oxadiazole aus Hydrazin mit Carbonsiiuren fiber 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazinc... [Pg.571]

LaCtman auf l,2-Bis-[l-imino-alkyl]-hydrazine salpctrige Saure einwirken, erfolgt unter Stick-stoff-Eliminierung Cyclisierung zu 2,5-disubstituierten 1,3,4-Oxadiazolen472. Die Reak-tion verlauft iiber 1,2-Diacyl-hydrazine. [Pg.582]


See other pages where Diacyl is mentioned: [Pg.517]    [Pg.906]    [Pg.906]    [Pg.228]    [Pg.303]    [Pg.202]    [Pg.43]    [Pg.77]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.193]    [Pg.563]    [Pg.563]    [Pg.564]    [Pg.564]    [Pg.564]    [Pg.564]    [Pg.564]    [Pg.564]    [Pg.565]    [Pg.566]    [Pg.569]    [Pg.570]    [Pg.571]    [Pg.590]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.614 , Pg.621 ]




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1.1- Diacylated hydrazine

3.4- diacyl-2,5-dialkyl

Acyl other diacyl peroxides

Acylation diacylation

Acyloxy radicals from diacyl peroxides

Alkenes diacylation

Alkenyl-diacyl-glycerol

Alkyl radicals from diacyl peroxides

Alkyl-diacyl-glycerol

Anthracene, 9,10-diacyl

Cage reaction diacyl peroxides

Cyclic peroxides diacyl

Diacyl CGAs

Diacyl acyltransferase

Diacyl amides

Diacyl analysis

Diacyl asymmetrical

Diacyl decarboxylation products

Diacyl dichlorides

Diacyl diselenide

Diacyl disulfide

Diacyl disulfides

Diacyl formation

Diacyl glycerol

Diacyl glycerol phosphates

Diacyl hydrazines

Diacyl kinase

Diacyl lysine derivatives

Diacyl peroxide

Diacyl peroxide amine

Diacyl peroxide-amine systems

Diacyl peroxides allylic oxidation

Diacyl peroxides commercial availability

Diacyl peroxides determination

Diacyl peroxides peroxide value

Diacyl peroxides polymerization agents

Diacyl peroxides structure

Diacyl peroxides, decomposition

Diacyl peroxides, organic peroxide initiators

Diacyl peroxides, thermolysis

Diacyl phosphate

Diacyl phospholipids

Diacyl phosphorylation

Diacyl photolysis reaction

Diacyl plasmalogenic

Diacyl selenide

Diacyl special

Diacyl sulfides

Diacyl-1-glyceryl ether

Diacylated anthocyanins

Diacylated diols

Diacylation

Diacylation Friedel-Crafts reaction

Diaziridines 1.2- diacyl

Diimides, diacyl—

Enantioselective diacyl donors

Glycine diacylation

Heterocyclic 1,2-diacyl

Ketenes, diacyl 5,5-acetals

Ketenes, diacyl 5,5-acetals Knoevenagel rection

Lewis acids alkene diacylation

N,O-Diacylation

Other Cyclic Diacyl Peroxides. Phthaloyl Peroxide

PC(diacyl

Peroxides diacyl, preparation

Peroxides diacyl, reactions with copper salts

Phosphatidylcholine, diacyl

Phosphatidylcholine, diacyl 0-phosphocholine

Phosphatidylcholine, diacyl esters

Pyrrole 2.4- diacyl

Reactions 1,1-diacylation

Reactions of Diacyl Peroxides and Related Compounds

Single Crystals, Photochemical Mechanism in FTIR Studies of Diacyl Peroxides (Hollingsworth and McBride)

Thermal initiator decomposition diacyl peroxides

Using a Diacyl Dihalide (Oxalyl Halide) or Related Synthon

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