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Density functional theory consistency conditions

The results indicate that the formation of long-lived trimethyl substituted silyl cations, in the presence of aromatic solvents, as claimed by Lambert et al.95 is not feasible under these conditions. Persistent silicenium ions require sterically more shielding substituents at silicon or hypercoordinative stabilization.96 98 13C and 29Si NMR chemical shifts were calculated for a series of disilylated arenium ions 85 using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations predict consistently the unsaturated carbon atoms to be too deshielded by 8-15 ppm. Applying an empirical correction, the deviation between experiment and theory was reduced to -0.4 to 9 ppm, and the 13C NMR chemical shift of the highly diagnostic cipso is reproduced by the calculations (Ad = -3.8 to 2.7 ppm).99... [Pg.151]

Fock molecular orbital (HF-MO), Generalized Valence Bond (GVB) [49,50] and the Complete Active Space Self-consistent Filed (CASSCF) [50,51], and full Cl methods. [51] Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations [52-54] are also incorporated into AIMD. One way to perform liquid-state AIMD simulations, is presented in the paper by Hedman and Laaksonen, [55], who simulated liquid water using a parallel computer. Each molecule and its neighbors, kept in the Verlet neighborlists, were treated as clusters and calculated simultaneously on different processors by invoking the standard periodic boundary conditions and minimum image convention. [Pg.111]

The properties of metal clusters within the jellium model were first studied within the local density approximation (LDA) to the density functional theory (DFT) [3]. This means the following set of equations has to be solved self-consistently, starting from a proper initial density (for details see [3]). The total electronic density p(r) obeys the subsidiary condition... [Pg.4]

A good example for a cooperative effect is demonstrated by the formation of an H-bonded network consisting of quartets of the DNA base guanine on Au(lll) under UHV conditions. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) calculations revealed that the quartet structure is stabilized through resonance-assisted H-bonding. This means that the H-bonding in the quartet structure is about twice as strong... [Pg.700]

Eulerian equations for the dispersed phase may be derived by several means. A popular and simple way consists in volume filtering of the separate, local, instantaneous phase equations accounting for the inter-facial jump conditions [274]. Such an averaging approach may be restrictive, because particle sizes and particle distances have to be smaller than the smallest length scale of the turbulence. Besides, it does not account for the Random Uncorrelated Motion (RUM), which measures the deviation of particle velocities compared to the local mean velocity of the dispersed phase [280] (see section 10.1). In the present study, a statistical approach analogous to kinetic theory [265] is used to construct a probability density function (pdf) fp cp,Cp, which gives the local instantaneous probable num-... [Pg.272]

Basis Sets Correlation Consistent Sets Classical Trajectory Simulations Final Conditions Complete Active Space Self-consistent Field (CASSCF) Second-order Perturbation Theory (CASPT2) Configuration Interaction Configuration Interaction PCI-X and Applications Core-Valence Correlation Effects Density Functional Applications Density... [Pg.891]


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