Cochrane, William

Cochran, William G. (1977). Sampling Techniques, Third Edition, New York Wiley. 

Josef Warkany, George M. Guest, and William A. Cochrane, Am. J. Diseases Children, 89, 689695 (1955). 

Crowe J, Christensen E, Smith M, Cochrane M, Ranek L, Watkinson G, Doniach D, Popper H, Tygstrup N, Williams R, Gastroenterology 1980, 78,1005-1010. 

Williams CJ. Tamoxifen for relapse of ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 1999. Issue 4. 

F. A. Williams, Droplet Burning, Chapter II of Combustion Experiments in a Zero-Gravity Laboratory, T. H. Cochran, ed., vol. 73 of Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, New York American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1981, 31-60. 

Work on direct methods was continued independently by Jerome Karle and Herbert Hauptman, ° Joseph Gillis, William H. Zachariasen, David Sayre, William Cochran, and Isabella Karle. Phase relationships were clearly found for the crystal structure of deca-borane (which is centrosymmetric), but were not so clear for some other structures. Gillis showed, however, that often certain inequalities were nearly satisfied, and this observation led to subsequent investigations of the probability relationships among the structure factors. Karle and Hauptman went on to show how the use of inequalities can restrict the range of phase angles for non centrosymmetric structures.. All of these studies led to the direct methods now used routinely in small-molecule crystallographic laboratories. 

The diffraction pattern to be expected for a helical structure was worked out in a theoretical study by William Cochran, Francis H. C. Crick, and Vladimir Vand using the a helix as a model. This work provided the basis for the interpretation of the diffraction patterns of proteins, and also led, unexpectedly, to an understanding of nucleic acid structure. This culminated in the determination of the three-dimensional structure of DNA by James D. Watson and Frances H. C. Crick from an X-ray diffraction photograph taken by Rosalind Franklin. 

J. Cochrane, B. T. Williams, A. Banerjee, A. H. Harken, T. J. Burle, C. B. Cairns, and J. I. Shapiro, Ischemic Preconditioning Attenuates Functional, Metabolic, and Morphologic Injury from Ischemic Acute Renal Failure in the Rat, Renal Failure, 21(2), 135-145 (1999). 

Williams JW Jr, Aguilar CCCC, Cornell J, et al. Antibiotics for acute maxillary sinusitis. Cochrane Rev 2003 3. 

Cochrane, R.W., Jtetrom-Olsen, G. Williams, A. Li6nard and J.P. Rebouillat, 1978b, J. Appl. Phys. 49, 1677-1679. 

A Bauer, J Bong, P J Coenraads, P Eisner, J English, H C Williams, 2003 Interventions for preventing occupational irritant hand dermatitis .(protocol). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, Issue 3. Art. No. CD004414. DOI 10.1002/146S18S8.CD004414. 

Behling RE, Williams BA, Staade BL, Wolf LM, Cochran EW (2009) Influence of graft density on kinetics of surface-initiated ATRP of polystyrene from montmorillonite. Macromolecules 42(6) 1867-1872... 

Cochran, Thomas B., William M. Arkin, and Milton M. Hoenig. U.S. Nuclear Forces and Capabilities. Nuclear Weapons Databook, vol. 1. Cambridge, Mass. Ballinger, 1984. 

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