Calcium chloride osmotic coefficients

Staples, B. R. and R. L. Nuttall. 1977. Activity and osmotic coefficients of aqueous calcium-chloride at 298.15-K. Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, 6, 385. 

From Staples, B.R. and NuttaU, R.L., "The Activity and Osmotic Coefficients of Aqueous Calcium Chloride at... 

This series of papers contains an extensive array of correlated data on aqueous electrolyte solutions, much of It having been calculated using the system of equations given In paper I In this series. The contents of these papers have been summarized by Pitzer In a chapter in the book edited by Pytkowicz (see Item [123]). The data Include activity and osmotic coefficients, relative apparent molar enthalpies and heat capacities, excess Gibbs energies, entropies, heat capacities, volumes, and some equilibrium constants and enthalpies. Systems of Interest Include both binary solutions and multi-component mixtures. While most of the data pertain to 25 °C, the papers on sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and sodium carbonate cover the data at the temperatures for which experiments have been performed. Also see Items [48], [104], and [124]. 

These two articles are critical evaluations of experimental data leading to values of the osmotic coefficients at 25 C of the two reference electrolytes calcium chloride and sulfuric acid. Also see Items [104] and [121]. 

The freezing point depression, refractive index, osmolality and specific conductance are all listed in Table 2.30. An et al. (1978) list activity and osmotic coefficients. The water absorbed by solid calcium chloride is listed in Table 2.41 and Fig. 2.81. 

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