Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Bromine hydrofluoric acid

Mercury (in manometers, for example), chlorine, calcium hypochlorite, iodine, bromine, hydrofluoric acid (anhydrous)... [Pg.2365]

Acetylene works Acrylates works Aldehyde works Aluminum works Amines works Ammonia works Anhydride works Arsenic works Asbestos works Benzene works Beryllium works Bisulfate works Bromine works Cadmium works Carbon disulfide works Carbonyl works Caustic soda works Cement works Ceramic works Chemical fertilizer works Chlorine works Chromium works Copper works Di-isocyanate works Electricity works Fiber works Fluorine works Gas liquor works Gas and coke works Hydrochloric acid works Hydrofluoric acid works Hydrogen cyanide works Incineration works Iron works and steel works... [Pg.755]

Lead will resist chlorine up to about 100°C , is used for dry bromine at lower temperatures and is fairly resistant to fluorine . Hydrofluoric acid does not passivate lead, so lead should not be used in this environment. Lead is very resistant to sulphur dioxide and fairly resistant to sulphur trioxide, wet or dry, over a wide temperature range . ... [Pg.731]

Chlorine dioxide Copper Fluorine Hydrazine Hydrocarbons (benzene, butane, propane, gasoline, turpentine, etc) Hydrocyanic acid Hydrofluoric acid, anhydrous (hydrogen fluoride) Hydrogen peroxide Ammonia, methane, phosphine or hydrogen sulphide Acetylene, hydrogen peroxide Isolate from everything Hydrogen peroxide, nitric acid, or any other oxidant Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, chromic acid, peroxide Nitric acid, alkalis Ammonia, aqueous or anhydrous Copper, chromium, iron, most metals or their salts, any flammable liquid, combustible materials, aniline, nitromethane... [Pg.165]

Hydrofluoric acid selenic acid Alkyl phenols Fluorine chlorine bromine ... [Pg.32]

The exceptional character o fluorine.—Fluorine has a little more individuality, so to speak, than the other three members of the family (1) There are no compounds of oxygen and fluorine (2) Chlorine, bromine, and iodine or the haloid acids show no signs of the remarkable effect of hydrofluoric acid and of fluorine on silicon (3) The solubilities of the sulphates, nitrates, and chlorides of barium, strontium, calcium, and magnesium decrease with increasing at. wt. of the metal, while the solubilities of the hydroxides increase the solubilities of the iodides, bromides, and chlorides... [Pg.200]

The stoichiometric equivalents of halogen fluorides, i.e. chlorine monofluoride, bromine monofluoride and iodine monofluoride, have found a wide application in addition reactions to double bonds. The equivalents are obtained by reacting A -haloamides or free halogens in combination with hydrogen fluoride or its salts as the source of fluoride ions. The reactions proceed under mild conditions at — 80 to 20 "C in anhydrous hydrofluoric acid or diethyl ether, tetrahydro-furan, dichloromethane or chloroform mainly by electrophilic addition with Markovnikov-type regioselectivity (anti addition).26-28... [Pg.238]

Bromine trifluoride is also used to convert the cyano group in acetonitrile, chloroacetonitrile, and propionitrile into the trifluoromethyl substituent. The reaction is carried out using hydrofluoric acid as a solvent.126... [Pg.257]

Complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline and chromium(III) have been known for many years.1139 Complexes have been mercurated and the deuterated quinoline isolated.1139 The bromination of chelated 8-hydroxyquinoline proceeds about thirty-five times faster than that of the free ligand.1140 Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)chromium(III) absorbs large amounts of hydrochloric, hydrobromic and hydrofluoric acids. Chemical reaction with the complex was considered a more likely explanation than solid solution or clathrate formation, even though more than one mole of acid was absorbed per mole of complex.1141... [Pg.899]

Detection.—Apart from naturally occurring ores of vanadium, vanadium steels, and ferrovanadium, the commonest compounds of vanadium are those which contain the element in the pentavalent state, viz. the pentoxide and the various vanadates. The analytical reactions usually employed are, therefore, those which apply to vanadates. Most vanadium ores can be prepared for the application of these reactions by digesting with mineral acids or by alkaline fusion with the addition of an oxidising agent. When the silica content is high, preliminary treatment with hydrofluoric acid is recommended. Vanadium steels and bronzes, and ferrovanadium, are decomposed by the methods used for other steels the drillings are, for instance, dissolved in sulphuric acid and any insoluble carbides then taken up in nitric acid, or they are filtered off and submitted to an alkaline fusion. Compounds of lower valency are readily converted into vanadates by oxidation with bromine water, sodium peroxide, or potassium permanganate. [Pg.109]

Copper 11 halides are formed with chlorine, bromine and iodine, the chloride and bromide by reduction of the coppertll) halides with copper powder, and the iodide by reduction of coppertll) sulfate. CuSOj solulion with potassium iodide. The fluoride appears never to have been made, despite reports to the contrary. All are insoluble in H20. CoppertUl fluoride, CuF may be made from CuO and hydrofluoric acid at 400°C. coppertll) chloride. CuCl by dissolving the oxide or carbonate in HCI, and coppertll) bromide. CuBr from copper and bromine water coppertll) iodide. Cub, is unstable at room temperature with respect to decomposition intu Cul and iodine. The chloride and bromide are water-soluble, and ionic. The fluoride is only slightly water-soluble. Anhydrous copper(U) chloride. Cud , is monoclinic and its structure contains infinite-chain molecules formed by CuCLi groups that share opposite edges. CuBr. has a similar structure. [Pg.441]

Ammonia (anhydrous) Mercury, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrofluoric acid, calcium hypochlorite... [Pg.697]

Other substances. The concentrations of acids and bases and alkalis could be listed as follows acetic acid > 25% concentration, hydrochloric acid > 25% concentration, nitric acid > 20% concentration, chromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, perchloric acid > 10% concentration, sulfuric acid > 15% concentration, fuming sulfuric acid, ammonium hydroxide > 35% by weight of gas, potassium hydroxide (caustic potash), sodium hydroxide > 5% concentration, aluminum chloride, bromine, phosphorous trichloride, potassium bifluoride, sodium hypochlorite > 10% concentration, and zinc chloride. [Pg.9]


See other pages where Bromine hydrofluoric acid is mentioned: [Pg.40]    [Pg.40]    [Pg.332]    [Pg.375]    [Pg.357]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.104]    [Pg.332]    [Pg.308]    [Pg.12]    [Pg.114]    [Pg.165]    [Pg.23]    [Pg.197]    [Pg.1370]    [Pg.1458]    [Pg.120]    [Pg.838]    [Pg.850]    [Pg.995]    [Pg.571]    [Pg.343]    [Pg.1358]    [Pg.1001]    [Pg.250]    [Pg.251]    [Pg.253]    [Pg.255]    [Pg.257]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.12 ]




SEARCH



Acids hydrofluoric acid

Hydrofluoric acid

© 2024 chempedia.info