BiPAP

BiPAP bi-level positive airway pressure SNRI serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor SSRI selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor... 

OF digoxin, insulin, oral hypoglycemics, Li EMS Consider CPAP/BiPAP use if h5rpoxia or sev e resp distress is present... 

AUC area under the curve AV atrioventricular AVM arteriovenous malformation (blood vessel abnormality) b/c because BB beta blockers BCL B-cell lymphoma BCL-ABL a type of cancer gene bid twice a day (Latin bis in die ) BiPAP bilevel continuous airway pressure... 

Ventilators are either negative-pressure or positive-pressure. Negative-pressure ventilation involves directing air directly into the lungs, and positive-pressure ventilation involves directing air into the trachea. Some ventilators require intubation, the placement of a tube into the trachea from the nose or mouth. Ventilation requiring intubation is typically used for patients who will require ventilation for a protracted period. Other ventilators work with a breathing mask that can be placed over the mouth and nose. With the increase in respiratory-related sleep disorders (such as obstructive sleep apnea), use of two positive airway pressure systems—continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and bilevel positive pressure ventilators (BiPAP)—has become very common. 

Strumpf D, Carlisle C, Millman R, et al. An evaluation of the Respironics BiPap bi-level C-Pap device for delivery of assisted ventilation. Respir Care 1990 35 415-422. 

App i ll BiPAP SyncntiOAy (1(I2 7S6) P6tiils da coiBPliaiice - rapport COWPtet... 

Ferguson GT, Gilmartin M. CO2 rebreathing during BiPAP ventilatory assistance. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995 151 1126-1135. 

Lofaso F, Brochard L, Touchard D, et al. Evaluation of carbon dioxide rebreathing during pressure support ventilation with airway management system (BiPAP) devices. Chest 1995 108 772-778. 

Waldhom RE. Nocturnal nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation with bi-level airway pressure (BIPAP) in respiratory failure. Chest 1992 101 516-521. 

Abbreviations-. Sp02, saturation of oxygen in arterial blood NIPPV, noninvasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation MAC, mechanically assisted cough CO2, carbon dioxide IPAP, inspiratory positive airway pressure BiPAP, bi-level positive airway pressure. 

Renston JP, DiMarco AF, Supinski GS. Respiratory muscle rest using nasal BiPAP ventilation in patients with stable severe COPD. Chest 1994 105(4) 1053-1060. 

Caronia CG, Silver P, Nimkoff L, et al. Use of bilevel positive airway pressure (BIPAP) in end-stage patients with cystic fibrosis awaiting lung transplantation. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1998 37(9) 555-559. 

---