Appendices Chemical Reference Handbook

Some of the rigidly systematic names selected by the Association for Science Education for their nomenclature list in 1985 from the IUPAC possibilities, and some of the systematic indexing names used by Chemical Abstracts since 1972, are given as synonyms in the Index of Chemical Names (Appendix 4). This should assist those coming into industry and research with a command of those nomenclature systems but who may be unfamiliar with the current variety of names used for chemicals. The inclusion where possible of the CAS Registry Number for each title compound should now simplify the clarification of any chemical name or synonym problems, by reference to the Registry Handbook or other CAS source. 

Inhibitors determined for the controlling enzymes involved in cell chemistry have been listed elsewhere (Hoffman, 1999, Table A-1 through Table A-3 of Appendix A), as obtained from Jain s Handbook of Enzyme Inhibitors (1982) and Zollner s Handbook of Enzyme Inhibitors (1993). The breakdown is for glycolysis, lactate formation, and glutaminolysis. Some of the more common and simpler chemicals or compounds serving as enzyme inhibitors for one or another of the various reactiou steps are as follows, as derived from the Jain and Zollner references. Many more, natural or synthetic, no doubt remain to be discovered, as both the Jain and Zollner references are dated. The sequences presented here parallel those presented by Hoffman (1999). 

Standard enthalpies of reaction are tabulated for the/ormarion reaction of a species. The formation reaction is a balanced chemical equation that produces one mole of the species in its standard state from the pure constituent elements, also at their standard states.3 By convention, the standard enthalpy of pure elements is zero. Tabulated values of the standard enthalpy of formation at 25 °C are available for a large number of components in various handbooks (selected values are given in Appendix C.) These values are accompanied by an indication of the standard state to which the reported value refers. 

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