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Always true

Condition (3) applies to Eq. (C.2) when R = 1. Both conditions (1) and (2) are always true for a feasible heat exchange with positive temperature differences. [Pg.431]

Structural maps display the top (and sometimes the base) of the reservoir surface below the datum level. The depth values are always true vertical sub sea. One could say that the contours of structure maps provide a picture of the subsurface topography. They display the shape and extent of a hydrocarbon accumulation and indicate the dip and strike of the structure. The dip is defined as the angle of a plane with the horizontal, and Is perpendicular to the strike, which runs along the plane. [Pg.140]

Wlien is very short, which is almost always true with nuclei having/> 1/2, the dipolar contribution to relaxation will be negligible and, hence, there will be no contributions to the integral from either NOE or saturation. However, resonances more than about 1 kHz wide may lose intensify simply because part of the FID will be lost before it can be digitized, and resonances more than 10 kHz wide may be lost altogether. It is also hard to correct for minor baseline distortions when the peaks themselves are very broad. [Pg.1444]

For other compounds, the agreement is not always so good. The assumption that the lattice is always wholly ionic is not always true there may be some degree of covalent bonding or (where the ions are very large and easily distorted) some appreciable van der Waals forces between the ions (p.47). [Pg.75]

When a model is based on a picture of an interconnected network of pores of finite size, the question arises whether it may be assumed that the composition of the gas in the pores can be represented adequately by a smooth function of position in the medium. This is always true in the dusty gas model, where the solid material is regarded as dispersed on a molecular scale in the gas, but Is by no means necessarily so when the pores are pictured more realistically, and may be long compared with gaseous mean free paths. To see this, consider a reactive catalyst pellet with Long non-branching pores. The composition at a point within a given pore is... [Pg.63]

Equality between the 1, 2 wave function and the modulus of the 2, 1 wave function, v /(j2, i), shows that they have the same curve shape in space after exchange as they did before, which is necessary if their probable locations are to be the same. The phase factor orients one wave function relative to the other in the complex plane, but Eq. (9-17) is simplified by one more condition that is always true for particle exchange. When exchange is canied out twice on the same particle pair, the operation must produce the original configuration of particles... [Pg.267]

Example A common misconception is that the conjugate base of a weak acid is strong This is sometimes but not always true It is true for example for ammo nia which is a very weak acid (pK 36) Its conjugate base amide ion (H2N ) is a much stronger base than HO It is not true however for acetic acid both acetic acid and its conjugate base acetate ion are weak The conjugate base of a weak acid will be strong only when the acid is a weaker acid than water... [Pg.44]

Dilute This is a fully expanded condition in which the solids particles are so widely separated that they exert essentially no influence upon each other. Specifically, the solids phase is so fuUy dispersed in the gas that the den sity of the suspension is essentially that of the gas phase alone (Fig. 12-29). Commonly, this situation exists when the gas velocity at all points in the system exceeds the terminal setthng velocity of the solids and the particles can be lifted and continuously conveyed by the gas however, this is not always true. Gravity settling chambers such as prilling towers and countercurrent-flow spray diy-ers are two exceptions in which gas velocity is insufficient to entrain the sohds completely. [Pg.1173]

Type of Reactor The specific type of reac tor that is most compatible (or least incompatible) with the CTiosen combination of the preceding parameters seldom is clearly and unequivocally perceived without difficulty, if at all. In the end, however, that remains the objective. As is always true, the ultimate criteria are rehabihty and profitability. [Pg.1676]

Any effect of Mach number is experienced by rotor and stator equally and thus neither (or both) are limiting, and this Mach number will be lower than for other degrees of reaction under the conditions stated. If equal lift and drag are assumed in both rotor and stator, then optimum efficiency is obtained with R = 0.5 and VJu = 0.5. Although the latter is not always true, it does provide a useful criterion. Furthermore, the blade angles are similar in rotor and stator, which may be an advantage in the... [Pg.231]

As PSM champion you have considerable influence in determining how the PSM team can most effectively exchange information. At the same time, iTs almost always true that people function best with familiar methods and techniques. For example, people who are unaccustomed to electronic mail or teleconferencing are unlikely (at least in the short term) to use these vehicles effectively. [Pg.70]

The foregoing assumption that alkylation does not affect pKa values, which can be tested, is generally true to within ca. 0.3 pK units. Sometimes alkylation breaks a strong hydrogen bond (cf. 47, 48), and then the basicity of the alkylated and nonalkylated forms can differ considerably (for compound 47, by 0.5 to 0.9 pif units). Another implied assumption in this method is that the structures of the cations formed by the potentially tautomeiic compound and both alkylated forms are similar, which is not always true (cf. 49, 50). In these cases the method is not reliable. [Pg.327]

Pressure, temperature, and volume are properties of gases that are completely interrelated. Boyle s law and Charles law may be combined into one equation that is referred to as the ideal gas law. This equation is always true for ideal gases and is true for real gases under certain conditions. [Pg.557]

WEB Which of the following statements is/are always true Never true Usually true ... [Pg.47]

It is always true that in an electrochemical cell, anions move to the anode cations move to the cathode. [Pg.481]

It is always true that a nucleus weighs less than the individual protons and neutrons of which it is composed. Consider for example, the fLi nucleus, which contains three protons and three neutrons. According to Table 19.3, one mole of Li-6 nuclei weighs 6.01348 g. In contrast, the total mass of three moles of neutrons and three moles of protons is... [Pg.522]

Item (1) is not always true. Some micro-organisms are easier to digest than plants, whereas others (such as algae) are more difficult to digest than many plant foods. [Pg.347]

Bubbles are formed instantaneously. This conclusion made in [33] is based on estimates taken from earlier works [37]. As seen from the above cited works by S. E. Sosin et al., this is not always true viscoelastic liquids under triaxial stretching stress are not destroyed instantly. The existence of an induction period may produce a considerable effect on foam growth kinetics upon free foaming, when pressure is lowered instantaneously from P > Pcr to P < Pcr in a melt with dissolved gas. However, it would appear that microfaults in polymer melts, which are caused by factors... [Pg.108]

In an adiabatic process, no energy is transferred as heat. Indicate whether each of the following statements about an adiabatic process in a closed system is always true, always false, or true in certain conditions (specify the conditions) ... [Pg.378]

One may adopt higher order polynomials, such as biquadratic polynomial [30], but the methods are conceptually the same. Theoretically, the numerical accuracy corresponding to higher order interpolations is expected to be improved, but computation practices show this is not always true. As a matter of fact, when the grid becomes very fine, there is little difference between the results from different orders of interpolation. [Pg.123]

Expanding on this example, some general criteria for predicting chemical reactions are possible. From the example, one can see that the enthalpy component in the calculation is much larger than the entropy component. This is usually (but not always) true. With... [Pg.78]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.4 , Pg.36 , Pg.43 , Pg.45 , Pg.58 , Pg.61 , Pg.77 , Pg.90 , Pg.141 , Pg.332 , Pg.358 , Pg.373 , Pg.421 , Pg.432 , Pg.587 ]




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