Worldwide marine debris

Table 2.5 lists the sources of marine debris around the world. Littering from shoreline and recreational activities is the primary source of ocean debris in the world that accounts for approximately 61% of the worldwide marine debris items. Smoking activities contribute to approximately 31% of the worldwide marine debris items. The source of marine debris from smoking can be attributed to smokers who are on or near the beaches around the world. Very little ocean debris is caused by dumping from ocean vessels or of medical and personal hygiene products. 

The persistence of marine debris in the United States is similar to the persistence of worldwide debris. The United States has a lot of beaches that are used for recreational activities, as do countries in the Caribbean, South America, and South East Asia. Increased trash collection on beaches and restricted smoking areas can reduce the amount of debris that ends up in the oceans. 

E.2A From the latest Ocean Conservancy published report on worldwide ocean cleanup, what are the 10 most common marine debris items in the world, country, and state. What are the ways to reduce the debris for your local community and state ... 

Plastic debris can cause pollution for humans and injury to fish, seabirds, and marine mammals. Ocean litter is known to have affected at least 267 species worldwide, including 86% of all sea turtle species, 44% of all seabird species, and 43% of all marine mammal species (Plastic Debris from Rivers to Sea 2009). 

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