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Why does steel rust fast while iron is more passive

Why does steel rust fast while iron is more passive  [Pg.333]

Steel is an impure form of iron, the most common contaminants being carbon (from the coke that fuels the smelting process) and sulphur from the iron oxide ore. [Pg.333]

Pure iron is relatively reactive, so, given time and suitable conditions of water and oxygen, it forms a layer of red hydrated iron oxide ( rust )  [Pg.333]

Many iron ores also contain iron sulphide, which is commonly called fool s gold. [Pg.333]

By contrast, steel is considerably more reactive, and rusts faster extent. [Pg.333]




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Passive iron

Passive steels

Rusting

Rusting, iron

Rusts

While

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