Voltage-mode controlled flyback

B.2.2 Voltage-mode Controlled Flyback Converter and Current-mode Controlled Forward-mode Converter Control-to-Output Characteristics... 

The output filter pole in both voltage-mode controlled flyback converter and the current-mode controlled forward and flyback is highly dependent on the equivalent resistance of the load. This means that when the load current increases or decreases, the location of the output filter pole moves. The filter pole can be found from... 

Figure B-12 The control-to-output model for a voltage-mode controlled flyback converter.

The next task is to determine the plaeement of the eompensating zero and pole within the error amplifier. The zero is plaeed at the lowest frequency manifestation of the filter pole. Since for the voltage-mode controlled flyback converter, and the current-mode controlled flyback and forward converters, this pole s frequency changes in response to the equivalent load resistance. The lightest expected load results in the lowest output filter pole frequency. The error amplifier s high frequency compensating pole is placed at the lowest anticipated zero frequency in the control-to-output curve cause by the ESR of the capacitor. In short ... 

Figure B-19 An example of single-pole with in-band gain limiting compensation used with a voltage/current-mode controlled flyback converter.

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