Velocity formula

After algebraic manipulations we get the velocity formula for massless k— deformed quanta as... 

The relativistic screening factor at each frequency z (that is, ) is then (by the approximate equal-light-velocities formula) [Eq. (LI.16), Fig. LI.12, Eq. (L2.26)] ... 

Since the processes described above occur in series, the slowest processes may be expected to govern the overall burning rate. A number of different burning-velocity formulas may therefore be obtained, depending on which processes are dominant. We shall first discuss interface processes and then consider spatially distributed processes in different phases. 

In industrial reaction engineering the simplest reactors are designed like tubes or pipes, and even the more complex reactor designs are often idealized as tubes to ease the modeling complexity. Therefore, before we proceed on the CFD related modeling issues the idealized or approximate engineering pipe velocity formulas are given as they are still very useful for simple hand calculations. 

For the inner region of the boundary layer, the mean velocity formulas for smooth surfaces can be generalized and expressed in a universal form ... 

Dipole length formula, 23, S6-Slt Dipole moment, 465. See also Electric dipole moment Magnetic dipole moment excipicx, 282 excited-slate. 47-48. 132 induced.130 permanent, 130-31 Dipole strength, IS8 Dipole velocity formula, 2, 56-57 Direct reaction. See Reaction 1,4-Disilabenzene, 105-7 Disproportionation, 228-29, 380, 390, 433 Disrotatory. See Elecirocyclic reaction ... 

However, in the case of heterogeneous catalysis, i.e. where the catalyst is solid and cannot be in a condition of true admixture with the components of the reaction, it is impossible to apply reaction velocity formulae with the... 

Drag force and drift velocity. Formulas (5.10.6), (5.10.7) make it possible to calculate the force applied to the drop, F = 4tvn aBU,. This can be rewritten as a sum... 

The transition probability computed with the length form of the operator is generally much less sensitive to details of the wavefunction, and for this reason is more likely to be the more realistic result in those cases in which the difference between computed values employing the length and velocity formulae are large. 

Cheng, Nian-Sheng. 1997a. Simphfied settling velocity formula for sediment particles. J. Hydraul. Eng., 123(2) 149-152. 

Atkins suggests the entrainments of Table 16-5. The a/A designation refers to the ratio of the required cap-covered area to satisfy the widely used Brown and Souders vapor-velocity formula [Eq. (16-8), curve 4], to the actual area provided. Inasmuch as the Brown and Souders formula is conservative and is based on the total cross sectional area, a ratio of a/A = I.O is thought to be a good basis for design. 

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