Standard electrode potentials of metal complexes

Different equilibrium values and potentials are obtained if chemicals are added to the electrolyte, forming complexes of higher stability than the water complex. The complex 

Examples of Gibbs energy, entropy, and enthalpy of ion formation in reference to the hydrogen ion  

The complex concentration is constant, approximately equal to the initial metal ion concentration, and is part of the complex constant 

An example is the formation of the silver cyanide complex given by 

Complex constants and standard potentials of some metal ion complex electrodes with various complex agents are given in Table 3.4.  

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