Production technology, green chemistry

Research priorities for biopolymer-based adhesives will be strongly influenced by the evolution of their product markets. In years to come, scientists will also make significant advances in refining crops and in converting them into commercial products via green chemistry technology and biorefineries, with the main research thrust focused on the development of economical, cost-effective production processes. 

Sicaire, A.G., Vian, M.A., Fflly, A., Li, Y, Bhy, A., Chemat, F., 2014.2-methyltetrahydrofuran main properties, production processes, and application in extraction of natural products. In Chemat, F., Vian, M.A. (Eds.), Alternative Solvents for Natural Products Extraction, Green Chemistry and Sustainable Technology. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 253-268. 

Unlike the majority of bulk chemicals, most pharmaceuticals are very complex organic molecules that have to be constructed using multiple synthetic steps, often involving the isolation and purification of intermediate products. As a consequence, process efficiency has historically been very low [28]. In recent years, driven by both cost and sustainability issues, the research pharmaceutical companies have become industry leaders in the introduction of Green Chemistry and technology techniques into their process design. The implementation of environmental legislation such as this directive provides a further stimulus. 

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