Nuremberg laws

The 1493 Nuremberg law seems to have had more bark than bite, as the city archive yields no evidence of an individual actually bringing charges under this law. Correspondence of the author with Dr. Peter Fleischmann, Staatsarchiv Ntirnberg, 3 November 1998. 

The Nuremberg Laws are enacted. Sexual intercourse between Germans and Jews is prohibited by law. 

Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals under Control Council Law No. 10, Vol. 2, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1949, pp. 181-182. 

Nuremberg Code - Trials of war criminals before Nuremberg Military Tribunals under Control Council Law No 10 Vol 2 (Washington DC US Government Printing Office 1949). 

Protection of a patient s interest who participates in a research project has led to many statements and laws. A major start was the Nuremberg Code (10). In the United States, the Office of Protection from Research Risks (OPRR) has issued regulations known as the Common Rule. Almost everywhere is institutional review boards, safeguarding the rights of the individuals. 

Benz does not give any definite figures for the number of Jews in Austria, but believes that by the beginning of the war two-thirds of the Jews (as defined by the Nuremberg Race Laws) that had been present in Austria at the time of its unification with the Reich had fled (B68). This means that of 206,000 (B70), some 70,000 remained at the start of the war. Until October 1941, emigration -which amounted to approximately 15% in the Reich proper at this time (B35) - produced a further reduction of about 10,000. 

With respect to Yugoslavia, both authors proceed from the last census data, collected in 1931 (approximately 68,000 Jews). Benz also estimates an increase of some 4,000 and an additional 5,000 or so foreign refugees, as well as another 3,000 - 5,000 de facto Jews who, while having renounced their faith, were nevertheless classed as Jews under the Nuremberg Race Laws. Sanning, on the... 

As a result, the Nuremberg court s attempts to revise the general principles failed. Therefore, under international law, orders issued by a responsible superior on principle preclude criminal liability on the part of the subordinate obeying the orders the superior giving the orders is criminally liable for their implementation. 

Ohm, Georg Simon (1787-1854) German physicist, who taught in Cologne, Berlin, Nuremberg, and finally (1849) Munich. He is best known for formulating Ohm s law in 1827. The unit of electrical resistance is named after him. 

Apart from the Jewish employees the attention of the National Socialists was focused on non-Jewish employees who were married to Jews. In the opinion of Filmfabrik management these individuals were not subject to the Nuremberg racial laws. None of these employees was dismissed, although because of their marriages each was regarded as a Jew by law. A concise example is the case of John Eggert. 

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