New Fermentation-Based Building Blocks

Two recent international studies focusing on potential chemicals that can be produced from renewable biomass and serve as economic drivers for a biorefinery have both identified three C4-dicarboxylic acids as top candidates succinic, fumaric and malic acids 

and Banat, I. M. (1997) Microbial production of surfactants and their commercial potential. Microbiol. Molec. Biol. Rev., 61, 47-64. 

Berovic, M. and Legisa, M. (2007) Citric acid production. Biotechnol. Annu. Rev., 13, 

and Henry, M. (2006) Lactic acid recent advances in products, processes and technologies - a review. 7. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 81, 1119-1129. 

Dornburg, V., Hermann, B. et al. (2006) BREW - Medium and Long-term Opportunities and Risks of the Biotechnological Production of Bulk Chemicals from Renewable Resources, The European Commission s GROWTH Programme, Department of Science, Technology and Society (STS)/Copemicus Institute. 

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