Molecular Size, Separation, Packing Order, and Density

Molecular Size, Separation, Packing Order, and Density 

The basic rule of sp-orbital hybridization of oxygen, the cooperativity, and the known density enabled solution to the size, separation, structure order, symmetry, and mass density discrepancies simultaneously with neither assumption nor approximation. 

Solution reconciles the 0 H-0 length symmetrization under compression, 0-0 separation change at skins and at cooling. 

Water prefers the monophase of the fluctuated, tetrahedrally coordinated structure with supersolid skin that consists of molecules with fewer than four 

Coulomb repulsion between adjacent oxygen atoms dictates the relaxation of the 0 H—0 bond, which is responsible for the anomalies of water and ice. 

---