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Menispermaceae

There are now known a eonsiderable number of alkaloids containing two distinct woquinoline nuclei, such as emetine and its congeners (p. 394), and in the morphine sub-group, -morphine, dithebainone (p. 255), disinomenine and its pseudo-isomeride (p. 268). The most important collection of such alkaloids is the bisbenzylwoquinoline or biscoclaurine section of which the following two alkaloids, berbamine and oxyacanthine, are examples, but which is typically developed in the Menispermaceas. [Pg.346]

Para, Tube or Bamboo Curare. This variety was packed in sections of bamboo, but this almost traditional information needs modification since tube curare became a commercial article. It is now a viscous, solid or even powdered extract, exported in sealed tins. In view of the relationship established between bebeerine, curine, and tubocurarhie, the active alkaloid of this variety of curare, the suggestion was made, first by Spath, Leithe and Ladeck, and more definitely by King that its botanical source should be sought among the Brazilian Menispermaceae, and as shown later the search for the source of the d-tubocurarine found in this variety of curare has been narrowed down to Chondrodendron tomentosum, or possibly a closely related species liable to be confused with it. [Pg.373]

Alkaloids of the Menispermaceae Coclaurine, Dauricine, Magnoline, Tetrandrine, Bebeerine, etc.. ... [Pg.809]

Picrotoxinin is a sesquiterpene, which is found notably in the seeds Anamirta panicu-lata Coleb. (levant berries, Menispermaceae Fig. 46). This substance is toxic, and as little as 20 mg induces epileptiform convulsions, myosis, and dyspnea with more or less... [Pg.100]

The family Menispermaceae consists of 70 genera and about 400 species of tropical climbers that have attracted a great deal of interest on account of their ability to elaborate... [Pg.153]

Meniscus surgery, 3 723 Menispermaceae, alkaloids in, 2 75 Menke s disease, 7 709 Menschutkin reaction, 20 490 26 846 Men s colognes/fragrances, 18 356, 359-361 Menstruum process carburization, 4 675 solid solutions of industrial carbides, 4 688-689... [Pg.562]

Fangchinoline (40), a 4> 5-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Stephania tetrandra S. Moore (family Menispermaceae), was evaluated to possess significant antihyperglycemic activity studied in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic ddY mice in a dose-dependent manner the drug reduced the blood glucose level of diabetic mice by 52.7 6.7% when administered in 14 h-fasted diabetic mice at a dose of 1 mg/kg. Blood... [Pg.534]

Thanikaimoni, G. 1986. Evolution of Menispermaceae. Canadian Journal of Botany, 64 3130-3133. [Pg.246]

Stephania venosa (Menispermaceae) zh 30, 250 99 Thalictrum javanicum (Ranunculaceae) jnp 46,454 83... [Pg.83]

Berberis oblonga (Berberidaceae) cnc 11,563 75 Corydalis stricta (Papaveraceae) kps 19,461 83 Stephania cepharantha (Menispermaceae) nm 52,541 98... [Pg.85]

Lindera pipericarpa (Lauraceae) het 9, 903 78 Lindera reflexa (lauraceae) cty 25,565 94 Litsea acuminata (Lauraceae) cpj 46,299 94 Phoebe grandis (Lauraceae) phy 45,1543 97 Stephania sp. (Menispermaceae) jnp 38,275 75... [Pg.97]

Polyalthia nitidissima (Annonaceae) pm 49, 20 83 Stephania cepharantha (Menispermaceae) cpb 45,470 97... [Pg.98]


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Anamirta cocculus Menispermaceae)

Isoquinolines from Menispermaceae

Menispermaceae activity

Menispermaceae alkaloids

Menispermaceae alkaloids isolated from

Menispermaceae curare-associated

Menispermaceae family

Menispermaceae muscle-relaxant activity

Menispermaceae-curare

Muscle relaxants Menispermaceae

Muscle relaxants Menispermaceae-curar

The Monseed botanical family (Menispermaceae)

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