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Input-Processing generalization

The overall objective of the system is to map from three types of numeric input process data into, generally, one to three root causes out of the possible 300. The data available include numeric information from sensors, product-specific numeric information such as molecular weight and area under peak from gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis of the product, and additional information from the GPC in the form of variances in expected shapes of traces. The plant also uses univariate statistical methods for data analysis of numeric product information. [Pg.91]

An illusion, then, is Input-Processing s interpretation of a stimulus in a way that does not match consensus reality standards, whether the interpretation added by the illusion is a richer and more accurate perception of a stimulus pattern, or a more distorted and less accurate one, varies with individual cases, in terms of d-ASCs we know about, my general impression is that they possess the property of making our perception more accurate in some ways and less accurate in others. [Pg.100]

Input-Processing also generalizes, gives a familiar abstracted output to unfamiliar situations that are reasonably close to particular perceptions that have been learned. Thus you recognize this object as a book even though you have never seen this particular book before it is similar enough to other books to... [Pg.99]

In the administration of health care programmes, both governments and hospitals routinely collect process data. Input variables include the numbers of doctors and pharmacists output variables include the volume of drugs prescribed and dispensed. Measures of process generally relate a quantity of input to some meaningful denominator commonly used denominators include population served (e.g., drugs dispensed per thousand population) or patient population actually served (e.g., costs per patient day). [Pg.59]

Another important requirement of specification is the ability to define precisely the real-time behavior of the system. In a real-time system, many of the inputs to the system are signals that indicate the occurrence of events. These inputs do not pass data to the system to be processed. Generally they occur in streams over time and their purpose is to trigger some process in the system... [Pg.172]

X Inputs mean those elements introduced to a process in order for the process to begin and continue. Understanding how these inputs interact and affect a process is a key consideration in examining any process. Generally, inputs are divided into 5 categories ... [Pg.667]

A process generally executes its functions by creating and modifying artifacts described in Fig. APIV/2.0.3-l, normally utilizing other artifacts which could be internally generated ones or inputs to the process or produced by a step. There are unique notations for the artifacts as these are required for process to identify them. Step definitions incorporate types of artifacts, so these are entities. In process applications, artifacts could be simple single ones, or could be an aggregate of artifacts [3]. [Pg.975]

NN models are nonlinear mathematical structures built by summing up iteratively nonlinear transformations of linear combinations of certain input variables. NN models can assume many different configurations. In the simplest case, usually called as the feed-forward NN structure, three different layers are employed (Fig. 6.8) the input layer, the hidden layer, and the output layer. The input layer is fed by values of a number of input variables, generally the spectral data measured at certain wavelengths. The output layer provides the desired process response. The backpropagation procedure is normally used to estimate the NN model parameters [77], The nonlinear transformation generally used at each particular node of the NN model is a sigmoidal activation function, defined as... [Pg.118]

When dealing with earthquake excitation, the dynamic behavior of structural and mechanical systems subjected to uncertain dynamic excitations can be described, in general, through random processes (Chopra 1995). The probabilistic characterization of these random processes can be extremely complex, when nonstationary and/or non-Gaussian input processes are involved (Lin 1976). In specific applications, an incomplete description of stochastic processes corresponding to dynamic structural response... [Pg.410]


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