IMRD format

In chapter 1, we learned that genres have both broad and fine organizational structures. In this chapter, we focus on the broad organizational structure of the journal article, signaled by identifiable sections and headings. In general, journal articles are divided into four major sections. These sections have the familiar names Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion collectively, this organizational structure is referred to as the IMRD format. In addition to these four... 

Figure2.1 The hourglass structure of the IMRD format (adapted from Hill et al., 1982).

The IMRD format, together with the finer organizational structure (moves) and language of the journal article, helps readers quickly locate the content that they seek. As a developing writer, it is important that you learn to present your content in these expected ways and places. As readers scan your paper, they should be able to quickly locate your topic, the nature of your work, the methods you used, and your conclusions. The use of keywords in your title and abstract and throughout the body of your paper is especially important. Because so many scientists now turn to computer-based technologies and search engines to find pertinent and current information, if you fail to use expected keywords, your work may be missed even if relevant. 

When you actually finish your journal article writing assignment, your paper will be written in either the IMRD format ora format specified by a particular journal. If you are... 

Decide on the broad organization of your paper. Will you follow the traditional IMRD format Or will you follow a modified format specified by a particular journal ... 

IMRD format Information for Authors keywords nominalization... 

---