Houghton, Richard

The author thanks David R. Iieberman, Robert, D. Larsen, Thomas R. Verhoeven, Robert A. Reamer, Chris. H. Senanayake, Timothy Bill, Simon Johnson, Peter D. Houghton, Richard G. Osifchin, Michel Journet and Guy Humphrey for their contributions to the projects discussed. 

Sumikawa K, Houghton M, Emtage JS, Richards BM, Barnard FA. 1981. Active multi-subunit ACh receptor assembled by translation of heterologous mRNA in Xenopus oocytes. 

Bruce A. Hohne and Richard D. Houghton Rohm and Haas Company, Spring House, PA 19477... 

Houghton RA, Skole DL. 1993. Carbon. In Turner BE, Clark WC, Kates RW, Richards IF, Mathews IT, Meyer WB, eds. The Earth as Transformed by Human Action Global and Regional Changes in the Biosphere Over the Past 300 Years. Cambridge Cambridge University Press. 

Spencer, James N., Moog, Richard S., Farrell, John J. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A GUIDED INQUIRY Thermodynamics. Copyright 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Used with permission. 

Tracy P. Houghton/ David N. Thompson/1 J. Richard Hess/ Jeffrey A. Lacey/... 

Richards, P., C.L.Brown, B.J.Houghton, and O.M.Wrong. 1975. The incorporation of ammonia nitrogen into albumin in man the effects of diet, uremia and growth hormone. Clin. Nephrol. 3(5) 172-179. 

Chapter 11 p. 461, Steve Dunwell p. 466, Richard Megna/ Fundamental Photographs p. 472, Royal Institution, London p. 473, Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved p. 474, Bettmann/Corbis p. 477, Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights... 

Chapter 17 p. 826, Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved p. 829, Richard Nowitz p. 831, AP Photo/David Ademas p. 833 (both), USDA p. 835 (top left, right), Frank Cox p. 835 (bottom) Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved p. 839 (top), T. Orban/Sygma/Corbis p. 839 (both two), Betz/Visuals Unlimited p. 851, Courtesy, PUR, Recovery Engineering p. 854, Stephen Frisch/Stock Boston p. 855, Courtesy, Ferrofluidics. 

Borror, Donald J., and Richard E White. A Field Guide to Insects America north of Mexico. Peterson Field Gnide Series. Boston Houghton Mifflin, 1987. 

J. Diamond. 2001. Snake oil and other preoccupations. Foreword by Richard Dawkins. Reprint in R. Dawkins, A Devil s Chaplain. Boston Houghton Mifflin, 2003. 

As so often happens in science, there is some debate about the primacy of the discovery of combinatorial chemistry. After all, it is almost certain that Carl Wilhelm Scheele was the first to discover oxygen (ca. 1771-72) but the discovery was made independently in 1774 by Joseph Priestley who published first. Similarly, Arpad Furka (1931- ), at the Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest, first described the concept that would later be called combinatorial chemistry in a document notarized in May 1982. A Ph.D. thesis by his smdent on this topic was completed in 1987 and presented at conferences in Prague and Budapest in 1988 (a year before the fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the cold war). His work first appeared in a refereed journal in 1991. In 1984, H. Mario Geysen (1944— ) at Glaxo Wellcome in North Carolina published research that employed combinatorial chemistry. In that year, Richard A. Houghton (1946- ) started the nonprofit Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies and developed the tea bag method of combinatorial chemistry. 

Manuf/Distrib. Aldrich Allchem Ind. Amyl Ashland Asiamerica Int L Atofina BP Chems. Ltd Baychem Browning Celanese Chemcentral Coyne Delta Distributors Dow Eastech Fabrichem Fluka Great Western Harcros Herdillia Chems. Ltd Houghton Chem. Indofine Integra J.T. Baker Milsolv P.B. S. Penta Mfg. R.E. Carroll Rhodia HPCII Richard s Pacific Chem. Sourcing SOCO-Lynch Shell Southchem Spectrum Quality Prods. Stanchem Sunnyside Textile Chem. VWR Int L Vopak USA Whittaker, Clark Daniels Trade Names Containing Siliclad ... 

Dawkins, Richard. The Ancestor s Tale A Pilgrimage to the Dawn ofEvolution. New York Houghton Mifflin, 2004. 

The author would like to thank Richard W. Matton for the synthesis, Elias R. Pattie for the Fatique Testing and Anthony L. Alesi and William W. Houghton for helpful discussions. 

The authors gratefully acknowledge the Richard Houghton Fund at the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia (CNM) and the Wayne State University start-up funds as well as the NSF CAREER 0955975 funds (ST). 

In 1973 Paul J. Crutzen obtained his D.Sc. (Filosofie Doctor) in Stockholm, Sweden. This photo shows him at his exam with Prof. Richard P. Wayne and Sir John Theodore Houghton. Courtesy of R.P. Wayne... 

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