Heat exchanger manufacturing

First mention of microreactors uChem processing at KfK (now FZK) in Karlsruhe first micro heat exchangers manufactured 1939... 

TEMA (1999) Standards of the Tubular Heat Exchanger Manufactures Association, 8th edn (Tubular Heat Exchanger Manufactures Association, New York). 

Figure 4.112 Monolithic counter-current heat exchanger manufactured from a stack of micro structured plates and sealed by laser welding (source IMM).

Design and Application Brazed plate heat exchangers have two design standards that are available. One is ALPEMA, the Brazed Aluminum Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger Manufacturers Association, and the other is the API 662 document for plate heat exchangers. 

Brazed Aluminium Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger Manufacturers Association (ALPEMA), The ALPEMA Standards, 2nd ed. (2000) available on-line at http //www.alpema.org/stand.htm, accessed 14 June 2007. 

ALPEMA. The standards of the Brazed Aluminum Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger Manufacturers Assoeiation. Third edition 2010. 

The standards of the brazed aluminium plate-fin heat exchanger manufacturers association, www.alpema.org. 

Collins-type concentric extended surface heat exchanger manufactured by the Joy Manufacturing Company, Michigan City, Ind. 

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