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Half-life of a radioactive

The half-life of a radioactive species is defined as the time it takes for the activity of the sample to drop by 50%. In this activity, you will investigate the decay of 137Bam, a metastable isotope of barium that undergoes gamma decay with a half-life of several minutes. [Pg.29]

Problem 1.12 The half-life of a radioactive substance 91X is 20 years. Calculate the decay constant. In how many years three quarters of the given amount of substance will disappear ... [Pg.19]

Half-life of a radioactive isotope is the average time required for one-half the atoms in a sample of radioactive element to decay. It is expressed as ty2 and is equal to ... [Pg.1093]

Radioactive decay can take place in multiple ways. Chemists can use the type of decay to help determine the half-life of a radioactive isotope. [Pg.222]

What is meant by the half-life of a radioactive sample ... [Pg.135]

The half-life of a radioactive decay process is given by finding fj /2 in the equation... [Pg.957]

The half-life of a radioactive decay is the period of time required for half of the initial amount of the substance to disintegrate. The shorter the half-life of a radioactive decay, the higher the rate of radioactive decay and the more radioactivity. The half-life is the characteristic property of each element. [Pg.75]

The half-life of a radioactive substance is 3 days. How many days does it take to decay 93.75% of this substance ... [Pg.83]

Half-life (of a radioactive sample) the time required for the number of nuclides in a radioactive sample to reach half of the original value. (21.2)... [Pg.1103]

The half life of a radioactive element is the time it takes for half of a sample of the element to break down. The half life of americium-243 is 7,370 years. For example, suppose a laboratory made 10 grams of americium-243. At the end of 7,370 years (one half life), only half would remain. The other half would have changed into a new element. [Pg.17]

In most cases, they have very short half lives. The half life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for half of a sample to break apart. [Pg.634]

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is a constant value and is not influenced by any external conditions, such as temperature and pressure. The use of radioactive isotopes to determine the age of an object, such as the one shown in Figure 14, is called radioactive dating. The radioactive isotope carbon-14 is often used in radioactive dating. [Pg.676]

Analyze common sources of background radiation. Compare and contrast alpha, beta, and gamma radiation. Apply the concept of half-life of a radioactive element. [Pg.744]

Calculate the number of half-lives that have passed for the carbon-14 in the sample. During each half-life of a radioactive isotope, one-half of the nuclei decay. The fossil sample has... [Pg.758]

In each half-life of a radioactive nuclide, the amount diminishes by one-half The fraction V52 is V2 X V2 x Vi x V2 X Vi, so five half-lives are needed to reduce the sample to that extent. For radon-222, five half-lives are 19.1 days (5 X 3.82 days). [Pg.728]

The half-life of a radioactive nuclide is the time taken for the number of nuclides present at time t, Nt, to fall to half of its... [Pg.56]


See other pages where Half-life of a radioactive is mentioned: [Pg.57]    [Pg.112]    [Pg.482]    [Pg.494]    [Pg.245]   


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