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Gastric antrum

Hormonal gastrin secreted by the G cells of the gastric antrum stimulates the parietal cells directly through gastrin receptors (increased Ca2+ as second messenger), and probably also indirectly by acting on enterochromaffin-iike (ECL) cells to release histamine. [Pg.184]

Elelicobacter pylori Gastritis 12 g cw/day for 21 days Reduced chronic inflammation and number of El. pylori in gastric antrum of infected children Oona et al. (1997)... [Pg.198]

M28. Menguy, R., and Masters, Y. F., Effect of cortisone on mucoprotein secretion by gastric antrum of dogs Pathogenesis of steroid ulcer. Surgery 54, 19-28 (1963). [Pg.361]

In seven healthy controls, seven patients with duodenal ulcer, seven with primary hyperparathyroidism, and one with an excluded gastric antrum, intravenous secretin 3 U/ kg/hour for 90 minutes increased total protein and the protein-bound calcium fraction but did not alter the ionized calcium fraction (6). [Pg.3109]

Both forms of gastrin are found in the gastric antrum and duodenum... [Pg.1874]

Nl. Nilsson, G., and Brodin, K., Increase in gastrin concentration in the duodenal mucosa of dogs following resection of the gastric antrum. Acta Physiol. Scand. 99,510-512 (1977). [Pg.260]

S. Urine Uropepsin. The increase in adrenal activity is accompanied by a rise in gastric acidity, pepsin concentration, and urinary uropepsin excretion, regardless of the presence of the vagus nerve or gastric antrum (DIO, E2). The increase in uropepsin excretion closely parallels the increase in 17-hydroxycorticoid output. The maximum gastric and adrenal responses appear on the second to fourth day (G20). [Pg.13]

Inflammatory fibroid polyp is a lesion that most commonly presents in the gastric antrum and the distal small intestine. This lesion is composed of bland spindle... [Pg.526]

Sandvik AK, Dimaline R, Brenna E, Waldum HL (1995) Differential expression and regulation of SSTR2 messenger RNA in rat gastric antrum and corpus. Am J Physiol 269 G542-G547... [Pg.104]

Similar contractile activity of motilin was observed in the isolated muscle strip of human gastric antrum and isolated myocytes [16]. Motilin (10 -10 M) caused concentration-dependent contractions of human antral muscle strips with an EC50 value of 1.4 x 10 M. Motilin caused concentration-dependent contractions of human antral myocytes with maximal contraction of 25.2% and an EC50... [Pg.507]

Satoh, M., Sakai, X, Sano, I., Fujikura, K., Kayama, H., Oshima, K., Itoh, Z and Omura, S. (1994). EM-574, an erythromycin derivative, is a potent motilin receptor agonist in human gastric antrum. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Then 271, 574-579. [Pg.529]

FIGURE 10.3 Endoscopic appearance of advanced gastric cancer showing a multilobed mass in the gastric antrum. [Pg.182]

Gouzi, J., Huguier, M., Fagniez, P. et al.. Total versus subtotal gastrectomy for adenocarcinoma of the gastric antrum a French prospective control study, Hww. S rg., 209, 162-166,1989. [Pg.186]

On barium studies a strikingly nodular pattern in the gastric antrum can be seen with relative sparing ofthe body and fundus (lEELEetal. 1979) (Fig. 3.15). Hummer-Ehret et al. (1998) reported that eosinophilic gastroenteritis could mimic hypertrophic pyloric stenosis on US. [Pg.122]

Fig. 16.2. Longitudinal scan of the gastric antrum and the duodenal bulb. The gastric lumen is filled with water... Fig. 16.2. Longitudinal scan of the gastric antrum and the duodenal bulb. The gastric lumen is filled with water...

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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.58 ]




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