Ferf-alkylamines

CH3)2C(NH2)CHC2H4C(CH3)(NH2)CH2CH2. A primary alicyclic diamine, also a ferf-alkylamine. Properties Clear liquid terpene odor. Boihng range 107-126C (10 mm Hg), fp -45C, refr index 1.4794 (25C). Miscible with water and most organic solvents. 

Arylamines s. 19, 416 ferf-alkylamines with trichloramine s. Ghem. Gommun. 1966, 232... 

FIGURE 8.15 Alkylamines encountered in peptide synthesis. 1, pyridine 2, 2,4,6-trimethylpy-ridine 3, 2,6-di-ferf-butyl-4-methylpyridine 4, 4-dimethylaminopyridine 5, A-methyl-morpholine, 6, fV-methylpiperidine 7, triethylamine 8, diisopropylethylamine 9, l-diethylaminopropane-2-ol 10, dicyclohexylamine 11, diethylamine 12, piperidine 13, piperazine 14, morpholine 15, l,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene 16, 4-(aminoethyl)piperidine 17, frw(2-aminoethyl)amine 18, 3-dimethylaminopropylamine 19, methylamine 20, dimethy-laminoethane-2-ol 21, 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine 22, l,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane 23, 7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4,4,0]dec-5 -ene. 

The application of fluorogenic labeling to the determination of some organophosphate insecticides has been attempted [178,179]. Fenthion (0,0-dimethyl 0-[(4-metiiylthio)-m-tolyl] phosphorothioate), Ruelene (0-2-chloro-4-ferf.-butylphenyl O-methyl methyl-phosphoramidate), GC 6506 [dimethyl p-(methylthio)phenyl phosphate] and several other compounds which yield phenols on hydrolysis have been examined. The limits of detection for some of these labeled derivatives have been reported to be in the low nanogram range. The organophosphate Proban [0,0-dimethyl 0-(p-sulphamoylphenyl) phosphorothioate] has been determined directly without hydrolysis by dansylation of the free amino group of the molecule [180]. The derivative exhibited blue fluorescence, as compared to yellow for phenol and alkylamine dansyl derivatives. 

Catalytic amounts of Co(OAc)2 or Mn(OAc)2 in combination with ferf-butyl hydrogen peroxide (1.2 equiv.) as oxidant proved to be effective for amination of benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles, and 2-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole [95]. It is worth noting that in amination of benzoxazoles with secondary aliphatic amines the cobalt catalyst provides better results, while the manganese catalyst is more effective for a similar reaction with primary alkylamines and ammonia. Also the reactions of benzoxazoles with secondary aliphatic amines or formamides have been performed successfully with Cu(OAc)2 (20 mol.%) and oxygen as oxidant [96]. Other azoles do not react with primary alkylamines in the presence of this oxidant. In contrast, when FeCls was used in 0.25-1 equiv. amounts, amination of benzoxazoles and 2-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles (with the exception of their nitro derivatives) proved to... 

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