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Evidence for the importance of kink sites

As shown in Fig. 4 the initial adsorption probability, S0, for oxygen on Ag(l 1 0) decreases smoothly with T and goes to zero only when desorption of the atomic state becomes important. At room temperature the ratio between dissociation and desorption probability is accordingly 2 to 1 in favour of dissociation. Such ratio can only be justified if dissociation occurs also at flat terrace sites [44]. On Ag (100), on the contrary, S0 drops abruptly above T = 170 K, i.e. as soon as the lifetime of the molecular precursor becomes smaller than the typical time scale of KW experiments. Such behaviour indicates [Pg.229]

Kinks and open steps with (110) orientation were therefore strongly suspected to play an active role for 02 dissociation at otherwise much more inert Ag(l 0 0) surfaces. [Pg.230]

Ethylene molecules are known to physisorb at low crystal temperature. The binding energy in this state was estimated to be 0.25 eV from isothermal desorption experiments on Ag(l 0 0) [84]. Near edge X-rays absorption fine structure showed that the admolecules occupy the fourfold hollows on Ag(l 0 0) with the axis parallel to the surface [85, 86]. The sticking probability into the physisorption well is inhibited for rotationally excited gas-phase molecules [84]. [Pg.230]

In Fig. 5 we compare HREEL spectra recorded after exposing the flat and stepped Ag surfaces at T = 105 K to small amounts of 02 dosed with E[ = 0.39 eY and at a crystal temperature T = 105 K. The angle of incidence was chosen normal to the crystal for Ag(l 0 0) and nearly normal to the (1 1 0) nanofacets for Ag(4 1 0) and Ag(2 1 0). HREEL spectra indicate that at this temperature only ad-molecules are observed on Ag(l 00), at least for small exposures. This is witnessed in the HREEL spectra by the loss at 81 meV [55], corresponding to the internal stretch motion of adsorbed 02, and by the absence of intensity in the frequency region of the O/Ag stretch, between 30 meV and 40 meV [62]. On Ag(4 1 0) partial dissociation occurs since two Ag/O stretch losses are present, at 32 meV and at 40meV, while the internal 02 vibration is visible at 84meV [96]. On Ag(2 1 0), on the contrary, only the low frequency losses are present, indicating that the admolecules are unstable [97]. Our first conclusion is therefore that open steps cause 02 dissociation and that this mechanism is very effective on Ag(2 1 0) and less efficient on Ag(4 1 0) where the terraces have a finite width. Also in this latter case, [Pg.231]

At the largest exposures a small shoulder at 69 meV is observed for Ag(41 0), which is particularly evident in the middle spectrum of Fig. 6B (0 = 31°). Such peak persists up to temperatures at which [Pg.232]


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