Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Enthalpy-entropy compensation weak interaction

It is advised therefore that the extrathermodynamic analysis based on the enthalpy-entropy compensation effect should be restricted to the (suprajmolecular recognition phenomena governed by cooperative weak interactions. [Pg.91]

Dunitz has analyzed entropy-enthalpy compensation semiquantitatively and has shown that it extends to all weak interactions.40 A weak interaction is a bond with a low vibrational frequency, which gives it an appreciable entropy (Chapter 2, section B4, Table 2.3). In general, a particle in a shallow, wide, energy well has more entropy than one in a deep, narrow well, and so there is a trade-off between enthalpy and entropy. For interactions of about 20 kJ/mol (5 kcal/mol) at 300 K, the changes in entropy and enthalpy by this process balance, and so there is nearly complete enthalpy-entropy compensation when the bond is broken. [Pg.184]

Dunitz, J.D. (1995) win some,lose some Enthalpy-entropy compensation in weak intermolecular interactions, Chem. Biol. 2, 709-712 ... [Pg.302]

Ford DM. Enthalpy-entropy compensation is not a general feature of weak association. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005 127 16167-16170. Cooper A. Thermodynamic analysis of biomolecular interactions. Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 1999 3 557-563. [Pg.1665]

In summary, the enthalpy and entropy terms do not vary independently but compensate each other in nature as far as the weak interactions are concerned, while the extent of AH-AS compensation appears to depend significantly on the host s... [Pg.72]


See other pages where Enthalpy-entropy compensation weak interaction is mentioned: [Pg.1659]    [Pg.30]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.355]    [Pg.216]    [Pg.20]    [Pg.1659]    [Pg.163]    [Pg.163]    [Pg.200]   


SEARCH



Compensation enthalpy

Enthalpy entropy

Enthalpy-entropy compensation

Interaction Compensation

Interactions enthalpy

Weak interaction

© 2024 chempedia.info