Edouard

Pernety, Antoine-Joseph.An alchemical treatise on the great art foreword by Todd Pratum. [Edited by Edouard Blitz.]. Edited by Edouard Blitz. Boston (MA) Occult Publ. Co., 1898 reprint, York Beach (ME) S. Weiser, 1995. xi, 255 p... 

Pernety, Antoine-Joseph. A treatise on the great art a system of physics according to Hermetic philosophy and theory and practice of the magisterium edited by Edouard Blitz. Agnz. rhttp //www,hermetics. org/pdf/The Great Art.pdfl. 1997. 

A discussion of the magcial methods of Edouard Blitz, with some other references to evocatory methods... 

More radically, it can be argued that chemists recognized before most physicists the conventional character of the basic definitions and premises of scientific explanation systems, an argument usually identified in physics with Heinrich Hertz, Henri Poincare, and Edouard LeRoy at the end of the nineteenth century. And finally, chemists recognized early on that multiple explanations are superior to a simple but wrong explanation. In short, chemistry had a principle of complementarity long before physics did. 

Quoted in Edouard Grimaux, Introduction a I etude de la chimie, 40. However, it is important to note that correctness of systems using conventions can be demonstrated, e.g., water is H20, not HO. 

But what is the meaning of this edifice It was easy to deny that constitutional formulas in two dimensions represented chemical "reality." After all, molecules could hardly exist in just two dimensions.93 The French school of chemistry was clear on this point, beginning with Laurent, who wrote, "The formula represents the functions of the compound, "94 a point of view shared by Wurtz and Edouard Grimaux. Wurtz claimed that "these formulas. . . do not give any indication on the form of the molecule in space." 95 Similarly,... 

Grimaux, Edouard. Introduction a Vetude de la chimie Theories et notations chimiques. Paris Dunod, 1883. 

Wohler s preparation of urea from ammonium cyanate, which could in principle be derived totally from inorganic constituents, is cited as an early demonstration (1828) that living cells were not obligatorily required for the synthesis of natural products. I can prepare urea without requiring a kidney or an animal—either man or dog. Three years after the death of Pasteur the finding by Hans and Edouard Buchner (1897) that fermentation still occured in a cell-free extract from yeast and so did not require the presence of organized cells, was virtually the final nail in the coffin for vitalism and an essential preliminary to the study of intermediary metabolism (Chapter 4). 

Edouard Buchner. Intact yeast cells not required for fermentation, but only the zymases they contain. 

At about the same time, Edouard Benedictus, a French chemist, was climbing a ladder to get chemicals from a shelf and accidentally (another discovery due to an accident) knocked a glass flask onto the floor. He heard the flask shatter but when he looked at the broken flask, the broken pieces hung together instead of breaking into many pieces and scattering over the floor. Benedictus learned from his assistant that the flask had recently held a solution of... 

Lavoisier in His Laboratory. Experiments on the respiration of a man doing work. Reduced facsimile of a drawing by Mme. Lavoisier. She is shown at the right preparing a record of the experiment. This illustration appeared in the biography of Lavoisier by Edouard Grimaux (Paris, 1888). 

Grimatjx, Edouard, Lavoisier, 1743—1794, Felix Alcan, Paris, 1888, pp. 

Second, the northern polar vortex is much less stable and hence less isolated from mixing with external air masses compared to the Antarctic case events in January and February in which there was substantial mixing of air from midlatitudes into the vortex have been reported (e.g., see Browell et al., 1993 Plumb et al., 1994). This makes it particularly important to make both measurements and model predictions with sufficient resolution (Edouard et al., 1996). In addition, the Arctic polar vortex tends to break up earlier than the Southern Hemisphere polar vortex since ozone destruction is determined to a large degree by the extent of exposure to sunlight, the earlier breakup and mixing with air external to the vortex cuts the ozone loss short. 

Edouard, S., B. Legras, F. Lefevre, and R. Eymard, The Effect of Small-Scale Inhomogeneities on Ozone Depletion in the Arctic, Nature, 384, 444-447 (1996). 

Charles Edouard Brown-Sequard and J. d Arsonval, article in Comptes Rendus de la Societe de Biologie, 1891... 

Edouard Sandrine Recherche en Prevision Numerique, Environment Canada, 2121 Tel. +514 421 4625... 

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