Diagram of cell

Figure 3.16 — Schematic diagram of cell designs for BIA (left) and FIA (right). (Reproduced from [102] with permission of Elsevier Science Publishers).

Figure 1.2. Diagram of cell components. Generalized diagram showing components of cell including ER, mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and other components.

Figure 1.3. Diagram of cell membrane. The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer containing peripheral proteins, including HLA antigens, proteoglycans, and integral proteins, such as pore-forming proteins that transverse the cell membrane.

Fig. 23, Model structure of porous reaction medium (a) Overall view, (b) schematic diagram of cell model structure.

Figure 1.3.2 Flow diagram of cell banking and associated SOPs.

Figure 17.5.2 Schematic diagram of cell and apparatus for electrochemical QCM studies.

Figure 5.5. (a) Schematic diagram of cell for recording the dissolution potential of electrolytes A, B, platinum electrodes a, solid phase (electrolyte embedded on the electrode undergoing dissolution) 3, layer of solution in the immediate vicinity of the solid phase 8, solvent phase, (b) Schematic diagram of ceU for the measurement of precipitation potentials A, B, platinum electrodes a, precipitating solid electrolyte ss, super-saturated solution of electrolyte. 

Figure 4.41. Schematic diagram of cell for temperature- and atmosphere-controlled measurements using DRIFTS accessory shown In Fig. 4.25 (1) cell cover (38.1 x 21 x 3.2 mm) (2) window (16x2 mm) (3) cell assembly (38.1 x 21 x 29.2 mm) (4) cartridge heater (12.7 X 38.1 mm) (5) thermocouple (6) gas Inlet (0 = 6.35 mm) (7) gas outlet (0 = 6.35 mm). Reprinted, by permission, from B. Li and R. D. Gonzalez, > pp/. Spectrosc. 52, 1488-1491 (1998), p. 1489, Fig. 2. Copyright 1998 Society for Applied Spectroscopy.

FIGURE 18.5 (a) A diagram of cell-recycle operation system (Bae et al., 2004) and (b) a cell-recycle fermentation of Candida tropicalis ATCC 13803 in YP medium with initial concentration of 30 g/L glucose and 100 g/L xylose (Choi et al., 2000). The yeast cells were recycled with a hollow fiber membrane with 100,000 molecnlar weight cut-off. Feeding solution was composed of 750 g/L xylose, 200 g/L glucose, and 100 g/L yeast extract., dry cell mass , glucose A, xylose O, xylitol arrow, addition of feed solution. 

Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cell membrane complex in animal hairs. (From Ref 5.)...

Fig. 11.3 — Schematic diagram of cell showing the principle of the Luggin probe. / s is the solution resistance between counter electrode and the tip of the probe, and / u the uncompensated resistance between the Luggin tip and the worldng electrode surface.

At the heart of a PEM fuel cell is a polymer membrane that has some unique capabilities. It is impermeable to gases but it conducts protons (hence the name, proton exchange membrane). The membrane that acts as the electrol5q e is squeezed between the two porous, electrically conductive electrodes. These electrodes are typically made out of carbon doth or carbon fiber paper. At the interface between the porous electrode and the polymer membrane there is a layer with catalyst particles, typically platinum supported on carbon [1]. A schematic diagram of cell configuration and basic operating principles is shown in the Figure in.l. 

The anode compartment 5, which is also filled with the investigated solution, is connected to the cathode compartment by Fig 1 Diagram of cell means of rubber sockets on the side pieces... 

Fig. 2. Diagram of cell for internal electrochemical generation [32], W is a wave guide R is the resonant cavity M is the magnet C is the cell H is the cell holder E i, E2, E3 are the electrodes for electrochemical generation of radical anions. E3 is connected to the mercury drop, the surface of which forms the cathode.

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