Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental

American Psychiatric Association, DSM-lll-R-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed., rev., American Psychiatric Association, Washington, D.C., 1987. 

Allgaier C Ethanol sensitivity of NMDA receptors. Neurochem Int41 377—382,2002 American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd Edition, Revised. Washington, DC, American Psychiarric Association, 1987... 

Individuals with a pattern of chronic use of commonly abused substances should be assessed to determine if they meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for substance dependence (addiction). 

With a lifetime prevalence of 28.8%, anxiety disorders collectively represent the most prevalent Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)2 class of disorders, with specific phobia (12.5%) and social anxiety disorder (12.1%) being the most common.3 Recent reports from the National Comorbidity Survey Revised (NCS-R) estimate the lifetime and 1-year prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) for those 18 years of age and older to be 5.7% and 3.1%, respectively.3,4 Rates for panic disorder (PD) are slightly lower, with an estimated 12-month prevalence of 2.7% and lifetime prevalence of 4.7%. 

The most useful diagnostic criteria for ADHD is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) (Table 39-1). The DSM-IV-TR defines three subtypes of ADHD (1) predominately inattentive, (2) predominantly hyperactive/impulsive, and (3) combined, in which both inattentive and hyperactive symptoms are evident.11... 

DSM-IV The fourth edition of the American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders which along with the tenth edition of the World Health Organisation s International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) are widely used for psychiatric evaluation, especially in clinical pharmacology. 

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental... 

Data from American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed., text revision. Washington, DC American Psychiatric Association, 2000 429-484 Baldwin DS, Anderson IM, Nutt DJ, et al. Evidence-based guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders Recommendations from the British Society for Psychopharmacology. J Psychopharmacology 2005 19 567-596 and Katon WJ. Panic disorder. N EnglJ Med 20062554 2560-2567. 

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