Chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives CBRNE

The need for effective terrorism preparedness, encompassing chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive (CBRNE) agents, has placed new demands on the PHN. To continue in the tradition of assessment, assurance, and policy development, new skills must be developed relating to CBRNE events. 

Describe general signs and symptoms of exposure to selected chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive agents (CBRNE). 

All toxic effects of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive agents (CBRNE) are dose dependent. The dose for respiratory exposure is the concentration of the agent multiplied by time of exposure. Physiological factors, such as rate and depth of respiration during the exposure period, will also determine the final pathophysiological outcome of the patient. 

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