Chapman, George

Chapman, George. The Gentleman Usher. Edited by John Hazel Smith. 

Chapman, George. The memorable maske of the two honorable Houses or Inns of court. London G. Eld for George Nortorr, 1613. 

Thermal motion of the ions in the EDL was included in the theories developed independently by Georges Gouy in Erance (1910) and David L. Chapman in England (1913). The combined elfects of the electrostatic forces and of the thermal motion in the solution near the electrode surface give rise to a diffuse distribution of the excess ions, and a diffuse EDL part or diffuse ionic layer with a space charge Qy x) (depending on the distance x from the electrode s surface) is formed. The total excess charge in the solution per unit surface area is determined by the expression... 

In 1910, Georges Gouy (1854-1926) and independently, in 1913, David L. Chapman (1869-1958) introduced the notion of a diffuse electrical double layer at the surface of electrodes resulting from a thermal motion of ions and their electrostatic interactions with the surface. 

RWW thanks Ms. Janice Chapman and Dr. Narasimha Sreerama for their expert assistance. ZS and NRK thank Drs. Robert L. Baldwin, Trevor Creamer, Tobin Sosnick, Michael Levitt and George Rose for helpful discussions and guidance. Preparation of this manuscript and the research described herein from the Woody and Kallenbach laboratories, published and unpublished, have been supported by NIH Grant GM 22994 (RWW) and ONRgrantN00014-02-1-0125 (NRK). 

Richard T. Arnold Henry E. Baumgarten Richard E. Benson Virgil Boekelheide Ronald Breslow Arnold Brossi George H. BQchi T. L. Cairns James Cason Orville L. Chapman Robert M. Coates E. J. Corey William G. Dauben William D. Emmons Albert Eschenmoser... 

Annals, 18 Dec. 1627, pp. 241-3. Lambe was murdered by a mob in London several months later George N. Clark, A History of the Royal College of Physicians of London, i (Oxford, 1964), 259 DNB. Chapman, Astrological Medicine , 283 Clark, Royal College ofPhysieians, 30. 

George H Buchi Orville L Chapman Robert M Coates Carl R Johnson... 

Richard T Arnold Henry E Balmgarten Richard E Benson A H Blatt Virgil Boekelheide Ronald Breslow Arnold Brossi George H Buchi T L Cairns James Cason Orville L Chapman Robert M Coates E J Corey William G Dauben... 

ALICE C. WEIL, GEORGE W. MOD, and A. WATSON CHAPMAN The Celofex Corp, Chicago, Hi. 

Norris RH, Georges A. 1993. Analysis and interpretation of benthic macroinvertebrate surveys. In Rosenberg DM, Resh VH, editors. Freshwater biomonitoring and benthic macroinvertebrates. New York (NY) Chapman Hall, p 234-286. 

ANDREW W. MUNRO and KIRSTY J. MACLEAN Department of Pure Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, The Royal College, 204 George St., Glasgow, G1 IXL. UK. MICHAEL A. NOBLE, TOBIAS W. B. OST, AMANDA J. GREEN, LAURA ROBLEDO, CAROLINE S. MILES, JANE MURDOCH, and STEPHEN K. CHAPMAN... 

Dismukes WE, Bradsher RW Jr, Cloud GC, Kauffman CA, Chapman SW, George RB, Stevens DA, Girard WM, Saag MS, Bowles-Patton C. Itraconazole therapy for blastomycosis and histoplasmosis. NIAID Mycoses Study Group. Am J Med 1992 93(5) 489-97. 

Burt M, George P, Upton J, Collett J, Frampton C, Chapman T, et al. The significance of haemochromatosis gene mutations in the general population Implications for screening. Gut 1998 43 830-6. 

George, R.M. Freezing systems. Quality in Frozen Foods, M.C. Erickson and Y.C. Hung, eds.. Chapman Hall, New York, 1997, chap. 1. 

This simple idea of Helmholtz, that a layer of ions from the solution becomes attached to the surface, was modified in 1910 by the French physicist Georges Gouy (1854-1926) and in 1913 by the British chemist David Leonard Chapman (1869-1958). These workers pointed out that the Helmholtz theory is unsatisfactory in neglecting the Boltzmann distribution of the ions. They suggested that on the... 

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