Bose, Satyendra Nath

Bose Satyendra Nath, 27 Boskovic Rudjer Josip,... 

Bose Satyendra Nath 26,34 Boskovic Rudjer Josip 683 Bouwmeester Dik 3,14, 47 Boyle Robert 850... 

Albert Einstein first predicted the existence of BECs in 1925 while studying the physics of atoms and the work of Indian scientist Satyendra Nath Bose. But at the time, Einstein did not have the technology needed to create BECs. 

While most of us are familiar with the name Albert Einstein, few Americans have likely heard of Satyendra Nath Bose. Together, Bose and Einstein envisioned what is now known as Bose-Einstein condensation using math. They developed a foundation of statistics supporting its existence, even though they could never prove it. 

Rubidium gas has become important in the study of an exotic state of matter called a Bose-Einstein condensate. This state, first predicted in 1924 by Indian physicist Satyendra Nath Bose, was not observed until 1995. Many laboratories now produce these cooled clouds of atoms, mostly using gases of alkali elements, which have appropriate spin and magnetic properties. 

What happens to a gas when cooled to nearly absolute zero More than seventy years ago, Albert Einstein, extending work by the Indian physicist Satyendra Nath Bose, predicted that at extremely low temperatures gaseous atoms of certain elements would "merge" or "condense" to form a single entity and a new form of matter. Unlike ordinary gases, liquids, and solids, this super-cooled substance, which was named the Bose-Einstein condensate (BECj, would contain no individual atoms because the original atoms would overlap one another, leaving no space in between. 

A fifth state of matter, a gaseous superfluid called a Bose-Einstein condensate, is created and named after Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein. 

Satyendra Nath Bose (1894-1974) Indian [4iysicist Calcutta, India. 

Satyendra Nath Bose (1894-1974), Indian physicist, professor at Dakka and Calcutta, first recognized that particles with integer spin number have different statistical properties. Einstein contributed to a more detailed description of this statistics. 

Bosons are named for Satyendra Nath Bose, 1894-1974, an Indian physicist who gained early recognition for deriving Planck s Uack-body radiation by assuming that photons are bosons. Fermions are named for Enrico Fermi, 1901-1954, an Italian-American physicist who was weii known for his work on nuciear fission and who received the 1938 Nobei Prize in physics for his work on neutron bombardment. 

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