Alanine transport

Alanine Transports Ammonia from Skeletal Muscles to the Liver... 

Sigrist-Nelson, K Murer, H., Hopfer, U. (1975). Active alanine transport in isolated brush-border membranes. J. Biol. Chem. 250, 5674-5680. 

Preston, R.L. (1987) D-Alanine transport and metabolism by coelomocytes of the bloodworm, Glycera dibranchiate (Polychaeta). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 87, 63-71. 

D-cycloserine Probably via porins D-alanine transport system... 

Alanine-TR, [3-alanine transporter ALDH, aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDO-R, aldosterone receptor Aik Pase, alkaline phosphatase ALL-DB, alloxan-induced diabetic AMCV, artichoke mottled crinkle virus AMP, adenosine 5 -monophosphate 5 -AMP, adenosine 5 -monophosphate AMPA-R, AMPA-receptor AMPK, AMP-dependent protein kinase AMPKK, AMP-dependent protein kinase kinase... 

Erecinska M, Nelson D, Nissim I, Daikhin Y, Yudkoff M (1994) Cerebral alanine transport and alanine aminotransferase reaction — alanine as a source of neuronal glutamate. J Neurochem 62 1953-1964. 

Kempson 1989 [48] Diss Coll Seed DMEM/HAMF12 + 10%FCS P3-P8 BC (homog) EAP, gamma-GT, Maltase T Na -dep. glc, P alanine transport CAMP PTH+++, AVP+ Morph heterogeneous, Epith, Domes, Microvilli ... 

The major amino acid substrate for gluconeogenesis is alanine, which is synthesized in peripheral tissues to act as a nitrogen carrier (see Fig. 38.10). Glucagon release, which is expected during fasting, stimulates alanine transport... 

Johansson J, Landgren M, Femell E, et al. Altered tryptophan and alanine transport in fibroblasts from boys with attention-deficit/ h) peractivity disorder (ADHD) An in vitro study. Behav Brain Fund. 2011 7 40. 

Felipe A, Snyders DJ, Deal KK, Tamkum MM. Influence of cloned voltage-gated K+ channel expression on alanine transport, Rb-i- uptake, and cell volume. Am J Physiol 1993 265 C1230-C1238. 

In sharp contrast to these observations in the Ehrlich cell, Edmondson and his colleagues demonstrated that in freshly isolated hepatocytes System A did not readily accept Li" " substitution. On the other hand, the System ASC component of alanine transport was almost unaltered by the substitution of Li" for Na (22). Similar, although somewhat less restrictive observations were reported by Kilberg et al. (10,23). This apparent alteration in alkali-ion specificity is the major difference reported, thus far, for the characteristics of System A activity in a large number of cell types that have been studied. 

Friedberg I, Hellingwerf KJ and Konings WN (1980) Regulation of alanine transport by a membrane potential dependent gating effect in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides, 13th FEBS Meeting, Jerusalem, S5-P77, p. 120. 

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