Toluic acid, 6-Hydroxy

Hydroxytoluene, see Toluene a-Hydroxy-p-toluic acid, see o-Xylene, ro-Xylene,... 

Mandelic acid phenyl glycolic acid a-hydroxy-a-toluic acid amygdalic acid amygdalinic acid, uromaline... 

Rule-based or systematic nomenclature (e.g., International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry [IUPAC] or CAS nomenclature) is based on a set of linguistic rules that apply to its structure. For example, the IUPAC and CAS names for mandelic acid are 2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid and benzeneacetic acid, a-hydroxy-, respectively. The number of possible systematic names is practically endless. A small, but not nearly exhaustive, set of other systematic names includes phenylglycolic acid, phe-nylhydroxyacetic acid, ( )-a-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid, ( )-a-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, ( )-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethanoic acid, ( )-Mandelic acid, (RS)-Mandelic acid, DL-Amygdalicacid,DL-Hydroxy(phenyl)aceticacid,DL-mandelicacid,paramandelic acid, a-hydroxy- a-toluic acid, a-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, a-hydroxybenzeneacetic... 

I-Methyl 2-hydroxy 4-carboxy benzene ortho-Hydroxy para-toluic acid... 

Cresotic Acid. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid 2,3 Cresotic acid o-homosalicylic acid o-cresotinic add 2-hydroxy-m-toluic acid 3-meihylsalicylic acid. Prepn Baine et at, J. Org. Chem. 19, 510 (1954) Jones Chem. A Ind. (London) 1958, 228 Blicke, McCarty, J, Org, Chem. 24, ]06l 0959) Wessely et ah. Bey. 93, 2840 (I960). 

The reagents most used for oxidation of side chains in aromatic compounds are dilute nitric acid, chromic acid, and potassium permanganate. The course of the oxidation of multiply substituted aromatic compounds may depend on the nature of the oxidizing agent used for example, with dilute nitric acid p-cymene gives /7-toluic acid but with potassium permanganate gives p-( 1-hydroxy-l-methylethyl)benzoic acid 102... 

Closely related to these reactions with nucleophiles are those of aminotropones with nitrous acid. Thus from 2-amino-4-methyl-tropone and 2-amino-6-methyltropone no diazonium compound could be detected and the products were a mixture of m-toluic acid and either 2-hydroxy-6-methyl- or 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzaldehyde [206]. 

Hydroxytoluene. See o-Cresol p-Hydroxytoluene. See p-Cresol Hydroxytoluene, butylated. See BHT a-Hydroxy-a-toluic acid. See Mandelic acid 2-Hydroxy-p-toluidine 3-Hydroxy-p-toluidine. 

Synonyms Amygdalic acid Amygdalinic acid Benzoglycolic acid Glycolic acid, phenyl- a-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid o-Hydroxy-a-toluic acid DL-Mandelic acid L-Mandelic acid Paramandelic acid Phenylglycolic acid... 

See 2 6-Dinitro-3-hydroxy-p-toluic Acid. Dinitr o-diamino>dimet yldiplienyl. 

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