The International Consensus on Human Rights

The development of a broad international consensus about the importance of human rights is one of the outstanding achievements of the twentieth century. The concept of human rights may be described as  

This is a highly aspirational statement, for although the declaration was adopted by representatives of states it is declared to be a common standard for which every individual and organ of society shall strive. Hence, the first article specifies both rights and obligations  

All human beings are bom free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. 

In the present context it is also pertinent to note Article 27  

Everyone has the right freely to participate in the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benefits. 

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