Strongylophora

Strongylophora hartmani, Nepheliosp., Porif. strcmgylin A (sesquiterp. hydroquinone)/cytotoxic on human tumor cells Wright 1991... 

Wright, A.E. Rueth, S.A. Cross, S.S. (1991) An antiviral sesquiterpene hydroquinone from the marine sponge Strongylophora hartmani. J. Nat. Prod., 54, 1108-11. 

Another anti-influenza compound from marine origin included a new sesquiterpene hydroquinone, named strongylin A, which was isolated from the marine sponge Strongylophora hartmani [123],... 

Capillary GC analysis of the sterols of the Caribbean Xestospongia species, containing predominantly xestosterol (27), indicated a new sterol, xestospongesterol (31) which was separated by reversed-phase HPLC [22]. The structure was determined by mass spectrometry and NMR as a hitherto unprecedented quadruply biomethylated sterol. From the Indopacific sponge Strongylophora durissima, which has been reported to contain over 90% of strongylosterol, a new sterol named... 

Dasgupta, a., E. Ayanoglu, and C. Djerassi Phospholipid Studies of Marine Organisms New Branched Fatty Acids from Strongylophora durissima. Lipids 19, 768 (1984). 

Genus Petrosia (Haplosclerida) has the subgenera Petrosia, Strongylophora. 

Petrosidae 360-380 500-520 Petrosia, Strongylophora, Xestospongia (= Neopetrosia) Acetylenic derivatives, macro-heterocycles, ve long-chain fatty acids (>4°C), brominated fatty acids, atypical sterols (cyclopropanes, polyhydroxylated, sulfated), atypical glycerol ethers, meroterpenes, aromatic derivatives... 

Braekman, J.C., Daloze, D., Hulot, G., Tursch, B., Dedercq, J.P., Germain, G., and Van Meerssche, M. (1978) Chemical studies of marine invertebrates. XXXVII. Three novel mero-diterpenoids from the sponge Strongylophora durissima. Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 87, 917-926. 

Liu, H., Namikoshi, M., Akano, K., Kobayashi, H Nagai, H and Yao, X. (2005) Seven new meroditerpenoids from the marine sponge Strongylophora stror ylata, that inhibited the maturation of starfish oocytes. J. Asian Nat. Prod. Res., 7,661-670. 

Shen, Y.C. and Prakash, C.V.S. (2000) Two new acetylenic derivatives and a new meroditerpenoid from a Taiwanese marine sponge Strongylophora durissima. J. Nat. Prod., 63, 1686-1688. 

Dasgupta, A., Ayanoglu, E., and Djerassi, C. (1984) Phospholipid studies of marine organisms New branched fatty acids from Strongylophora durissima. Lipids, 19, 768-776. 

Kohmoto, S., McConnell, O.J., Wright, A., Koehn, F., Thompson, W, Lui, M., and Snader, K.M. (1987b) Puupehenone, a cytotoxic metabolite from a deep water marine sponge, Strongylophora hartmani. J. Nat. Prod., 50, 336. 

Salva, J. and Faulkner, D.J. (1990a) Metabolites of the sponge Strongylophora durissima from Maricaban Island, Philippines. J. Org. Chem., 55, 1941-1943. 

Warabi, K., McHardy, L.M., Matainaho, L., Van Soest, R., Roskelley, C. D., Roberge, M., and Andersen, R.J. (2004b) Strongylophorine-26, a new meroditerpenoid isolated from the marine sponge Petrosia Strongylophora) corticata that exhibits anti-invasion activity. J. Nat. Prod., 67,1387-1389. 

Watanabe, K., Tsuda, Y, Yamane, Y, Takahashi, H., Iguchi, K., Naoki, H., Fujita, T, and Van Soest, R.W.M. (2000b) Strongylodiols A, B, and C, new cytotoxic acetylenic alcohols isolated from the Okinawan sponge of the genus Strongylophora as each enantiomeric mixture with a dififerent ratio. Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 9271-9276. 

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