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Steps in chemical process modelling control

In the next subsection, kinetic definitions and concepts are introduced. Subsequently, relevant properties of chemical operations w.r.t their modelling are outlined. Special [Pg.14]

In reaction kinetics, the object of interest is the progress of a chemical reaction measured in terms of the change in concentration of the corresponding reactants and products. The change of a component s amount in time is defined as the reaction rate of this component. Assuming constant volume this equals the concentration of this component. The reaction rate r, of component j can be expressed as the change in concentration Cj over time  [Pg.15]

The change in concentration typically depends on the reaction time, the concentration of the other components, the temperature, and reaction specific properties. Temperature [Pg.15]

If one molecule of Ai is split into the products, it follows Ui = -1. For the change in concentration of the reactant follows  [Pg.16]

In reality, most chemical reactions consist of numerous elementary reactions combined in reaction networks that are much more difficult to describe. An interesting elementary reaction is a 2-step sequential reaction which is relevant e.g. in modelling thermal separation processes  [Pg.17]




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