Spinal glutamate receptors

Harris, J.A., Corsi, M., Quartaroli, M., Arban, R., Bentivoglio, M. Upregulation of spinal glutamate receptors in chronic pain, Neuroscience 1996, 74, 7-12. 

Azkue, J..J., Murga, M., Fernandez-Capetillo, O., Mateos, J. M., Elezgarai, I., Benitez, R., Osorio, A., Diez, J., Puente, N., Bilbao, A., Bidaurrazaga, A., Kuhn, R., Grandes, P.. Immunoreactivity for the group III metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype mGluR4a in the superficial laminae of the rat spinal dorsal horn. J. Comp. Neurol. 2001, 430, 448-57. 

Boxall, S. J., Thompson, S. W., Dray, A., Dickenson, A. H., Urban, L. Metabotropic glutamate receptor activation contributes to nociceptive reflex activity in the rat spinal cord in vitro, Neuroscience. 1996, 4, 13-20. 

Boxall, S.J., Berthele, A., Laurie, D.J., Sommer, B., Zieglgansberger, W., Urban, L., Tolle, T. R. Enhanced expression of metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 messenger RNA in the rat spinal cord during ultraviolet irradiation induced peripheral inflammation, Neuroscience. 1998, 82, 591-602. 

Dolan, S. and Nolan, A.M. Behavioural evidence supporting a differential role for group I and II metabotropic glutamate receptors in spinal nociceptive transmission, Neuropharmacology. 2000, 39, 1132-1138. 

Fundytus, M. E., Yashpal, K., Chabot, J.-G., Osborne, M. G., Lefebvre, C. D., Dray, A., Henry, J. L., Coderre, T. J. Knockdown of spinal metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluRI) alleviates pain and restores opioid efficacy after nerve injury in rats, Br. J. Pharmacol. 2001, 132, 354-367. 

Mills, C. D., Johnson, K. M., Hulsebosch, C. E. Role of group II and group III metabotropic glutamate receptors in spinal cord injury, Exp. Neurol. 2002, 173, 153-67. 

Yung, K. K. L. Localization of glutamate receptors in dorsal horn of rat spinal cord, Neuroreport 1998, 9, 1639-1644. 

Furuyama, T., Kiyama, H., Sato, K., Park, H.T., Maeno, H., Takagi, H., Tohyama, M. Region-specific expression of subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPA-type, KA-type, and NMDA receptors) in the rat spinal cord with special reference to nociception, Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 1993, 18, 141-151. 

Procter, M. J., Houghton, A.K., Faber, E.S., Chizh, B.A., Omstein, P.L., Lodge, D., Headley, P.M. Actions of kainate and AMPA selective glutamate receptor ligands on nociceptive processing in the spinal cord, Neuropharmacology 1998, 37, 1287-1297. 

Li S. and Stys P. K. (2000). Mechanisms of ionotropic glutamate receptor-mediated excitotoxicity in isolated spinal cord white matter. J. Neurosci. 20 1190-1198. 

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