Spalding

Litzow, M.R. and Spalding, T.R., Mass Spectrometry of Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1973. 

B. E. Launder and D. B. Spalding, Mathematical Models of Turbulence, Academic Press, Inc., New York, 1972. 

Hughes Spalding Children s Hospital Grady Health System 80 Butler St., S.E. 

The PDR (Porosity/Distributed Resistance) method for describing the geometry (Patankar and Spalding)... 

Launder, B. D., and D. B. Spalding. 1974. The numerical computation of turbulent flows. Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng. 3 269-289. 

Patankar, S. V., and D. B. Spalding. 1972. A calculation procedure for heat, mass and momentum transfer in three-dimensional parabolic flows. Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer. 15 1787-1806. 

Spalding, D. B. 1981. A general purpose computer program for multi-dimensional one- and two-phase flow. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, IMACS, XXll. 267-276. 

IC188 D. Condon, G. Eerguson, E. J. Lalor, M. Parvez, and T. Spalding, Inorg. 

Spalding, D. B. and S. Kakac, TurbulentEorced Convection in Channels and Bundles, Hemisphere Publishing Corp. 

More recently, Rosen (R3), Spalding (S5), and Johnson and Nachbar (J4) have considered a simplified approach using the analysis of laminar-flame propagation velocities. According to these investigators, the principal exothermic reactions occur in the gas phase. Some of the heat liberated by these reactions is then transferred back to the solid surface to sustain the endothermic surface-gasification processes. Thus, the temperature profile within the reactive zone is quite similar to that of Rice and Crawford. However, gasification of the solid surface is assumed to be endothermic, while exothermic reactions were considered in the studies discussed previously. 

In an effort to account for this effect, Spalding and Johnson have considered the effect of radiation losses from the solid surface. Johnson has also included a provision for a volume rate of energy loss, but he does not state the basis for the term. In the case of surface pyrolysis, the resulting equations predict the relations of burning-rate versus pressure as shown in Fig. 16. 

Spalding. D.B. Combustion and Mass Transfer (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1979). 

Solids-liquid-gas mixing 275 Solids-liquid mixing 275 Solids—solids mixing 275 Sonic velocity 150, 156,158, 189 Sorel effect, thermal diffusion 589 Spalding, D. B, 393,562 Sparrow, E. M. 465, 564 Specific energy, open channel flow 98... 

O Dowd AT, Spalding TR, Ferguson G, Gallagher JF, Reed D (1993) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1816... 

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