Plant cells genetic material Insertion

Viruses are intracellular parasites that infect all types of organisms, including bacteria, plants, and animals. Because viruses are commonly associated with human diseases, the public usually views these biological entities only in this context. However, the ability of viruses to infect cells and, in some cases, to integrate within the host genetic material has led to the development of new technologies for insertion or replacement of defective genetic material. 

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