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Overall kinetics of oxygen consumption

The loss of oxygen during an oxidation reaction is the result of a complex set of reactions. In the simplest situation where radicals are introduced into the system at a constant rate, such as by thermal decomposition of a free radical source, and where loss of radicals occurs upon every interaction of two R02, the overall scheme is [Pg.14]

When Ri is small compared with the first term, the simple and familiar relation [Pg.14]

In cases where e 1 or the chain length is long (J 0/J i 20), the second term in the equation may be neglected. [Pg.15]

For many hydrocarbons, a significant fraction of the interactions of R02 produce RO- [step (29)] and RO also propagate [step (31)] with consumption of oxygen [Pg.15]

Thus the termination rate coefficient is akx and where a is 0.2, much of RH can be converted to alcohol rather than hydroperoxide. In this more general case [Pg.15]


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