Mobile Phases for Chiral Chromatography

Because chiral stationary phases are often expensive, and sometimes have limited lifetimes, interest continues in the search for chiral mobile 

Chapter 2 Separations in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography 

There are five major chromatographic modes that can be applied to the analysis of solutes in solution normal phase, reversed phase, ion exchange, size exclusion, and affinity. In addition, a variety of submodes exist, such as hydrophobic interaction, chiral separations, ion suppression, and ion pairing. 

Ion exchange Hydrophobic interaction Affinity Reversed phase Gel filtration 

Concentrates sample Concentrates sample Concentrates sample Concentrates sample  

---