Microfabricated structures coupled with

In addition, photonics was coupled with the development of microfabrication technology in the latter half of the twentieth century, and the academic field of nanophotonics emerged. The resulting photonic structures have dimensions of several hundred nanometers or less and play a role in the development of photonic crystals (PCs), plasmonic devices, and metamaterials. Analogous to the energy... 

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