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Membrane Dissolved Dyes and Steroids

the hydrophobic membrane close to the outer head groups [Pg.66]

the interior of the hydrophobic membrane (in bilayer membranes this region can be subdivided into an inner and outer half) [Pg.66]

the inner regions corresponding to the outer regions 4-1 (9 is called the entrapped water volume) [Pg.66]

Assuming an average microvesicle with an outer diameter of 50 nm, a membrane thickness of 3 nm and a concentration of 10 M lipid molecules corresponding to a 10 M vesicle solution, one obtains volumes of around 3 mL each of entrapped water and hydrophobic lipid membrane per litre of bulk water. [Pg.66]

The permeability of vesicle membranes to glucose is decreased by cholesterol. This steroid stiffens the membrane, making it more hydrophobic. -Sitosterol has a minimal influence. The extra ethyl side-chain also has the effect of [Pg.67]


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