Liquid/gas surface tension forces

The thickness of the layer of the adsorbed molecules is the characteristic distance scale for fractal surface. (3) Van der Waals attraction forces between solid/gas interactions and the liquid/gas surface tension forces are contributed to the grand potential of the system. 

For higher coverage, the interface is controlled by the liquid-gas surface tension forces (capillary condensation) and van der Waals forces between solid/gas interactions are negligible. Then, the relationship between C and dv sl, changes to the following... 

If s < 0, the liquid/gas surface tension forces are dominant, while the van der Waals forces are dominant if > 0. 

For higher coverage, the interface is controlled by the liquid-gas surface tension forces (capillary condensation) and van der... 

Van der Waals forces between solid/gas interactions and the liquid/gas surface tension forces represent the limiting cases, but in general both the forces competitively affect the adsorption process. Therefore, in determining the surface fractal dimension by using the SP method, it is very important to use appropriate relation between CSP and <4n-r,sp- According to Ismail and Pfeifer,60 the threshold for the dominant forces between van der Waals forces and the liquid/gas surface tension forces is given as... 

Waals forces and the liquid/gas surface tension forces in the multilayer gas adsorption EDLC Electric double-layer capacitor... 

Waals forces and the liquid/gas surface tension forces... 

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