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Ionic Liquid Effects on Reactions Proceeding through Dipolar Transition States [Pg.274]

Hughes and Ingold, primarily studying substitution and elimination reactions, have extensively investigated the effect of molecular solvents on reactions passing through dipolar-transition states [2]. On the basis of a simple qualitative solvation model, which exclusively considers electrostatic interactions between ions (or dipolar molecules) and solvent molecules in initial and transition states it is generally [Pg.274]