Impedance spectroscopy theory

Recently, Darowicki [29, 30] has presented a new mode of electrochemical impedance measurements. This method employed a short time Fourier transformation to impedance evaluation. The digital harmonic analysis of cadmium-ion reduction on mercury electrode was presented [31]. A modern concept in nonstationary electrochemical impedance spectroscopy theory and experimental approach was described [32]. The new investigation method allows determination of the dependence of complex impedance versus potential [32] and time [33]. The reduction of cadmium on DM E was chosen to present the possibility of these techniques. Figure 2 illustrates the change of impedance for the Cd(II) reduction on the hanging drop mercury electrode obtained for the scan rate 10 mV s k... 

E. Barsoukov and J.R. Macdonald, (editors), Impedance Spectroscopy Theory, Experiment, and Applications (2nd edition), John Wiley Sons, New York, 2005. 

Refs. [i] Bard AJ, Faulkner LR (2001) Electrochemical methods. Wiley, New York [iiJRetter U, LohseH (2005) Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. In Scholz F (ed) Electroanalytical methods. Springer, Berlin [in] Barsoukov E, Macdonald JR (ed) (2005) Impedance spectroscopy. Theory, experiment, and applications. Wiley, Hoboken... 

Ref [i] Barsoukov E, Macdonald JR (ed) (2005) Impedance spectroscopy. Theory, experiment, and applications. Wiley, Hoboken... 

Macdonald, J. R. Characterization of the electrical response of high resistivity ionic and dielectric solid materials by inunittance spectroscopy. In Impedance spectroscopy theory, experiment, and applications, E. Barsoukov and J. R. Macdonald (Eds.), John Wiley Sons Inc. New Jersey, pp. 264-281 (2005). 

Barsoukov E, Macdonald JR. Impedance Spectroscopy Theory, Experiment and Applications. 2nd ed. New Jersey John Wiley Sons Inc. 2005. 

Barsoukov, E. and J. R. Macdonald, Editors. Impedance Spectroscopy—Theory, Experiment, and Applications. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken, New Jersey, 2005. 

Bonanos N, Steele BCH, Butler EP, Macdonald JR, Johnson WB, Wotrel WL, McKubre MCH, Macdonald DD, Barsoukov E (2005) In Barsoukov E, Macdonald JR (eds) Impedance spectroscopy theory, experiment, and applications, 2nd edn, Wiley, Hoboken, pp 205-538... 

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