Hazards analysis, SEMS requirements

Information that provides the basis for implementing all SEMS program elements, including the requirements of hazard analysis ( 250.1911) ... 

Paragraph (b)(1) provides a basis for deciding which activities to carry out first. Given that many companies will not be able to meet all of the SEMS requirements within the time that they are allowed, they should develop a prioritization system through a high-level hazards analysis. 

SEMS requires that a hazards analysis be carried out. The purpose of the analysis is to identify and evaluate the risk associated with or environmental incidents. If the risk level is judged to be too high, then either the likelihood or the consequences of the hazard should be reduced to a point where the overall risk is acceptable. 

The SEMS requirements to do with hazards analysis are summarized and discussed below. 

Flazards analysis requirements for simple and nearly identical facilities, such as well jackets and single-well caissons, may be fulfilled by performing a single hazards analysis which you can apply to all such facilities after you verify that any site-specific deviations are addressed in each of the elements of your SEMS program. ... 

The hazards analysis section in API RP 75 addresses the job task at the facility level. Therefore, BOEMRE is requiring JSAs as part of the SEMS program. 

The SEMS requirements for prestart-up safety reviews are described and discussed below. Guidance to do with prestart-up reviews is provided in API RP 75, Recommended Practice for Design and Hazards Analysis for Offshore Production Facilities. 

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